Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28393081›Full record

ArticleJournal of addictive behaviors, therapy & rehabilitation2016

A Review of the Literature of Mirtazapine in Co-Occurring Depression and an Alcohol Use Disorder.

J R Cornelius, T A Chung, A B Douaihy, L Kirisci, J Glance, J Kmiec, M A Wesesky, D FitzGerald, I Salloum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of addictive behaviors, therapy & rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Real-World Study on the Use of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) in Men Admitted to a Psychiatric Hospital.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J R CorneliusDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
T A ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
A B DouaihyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
L KirisciUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
J GlanceUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
J KmiecUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
M A WeseskyUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
D FitzGeraldUniversity of Miami, Miami, USA.
I SalloumUniversity of Miami, Miami, USA.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

TRANSLATION MODULEP50DA005605 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VANYUKOV, MICHAEL M · 1989 to 2014
$25.7M
Fluoxetine for MDD/Cannabis Disorder in Young PeopleR01DA019142 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, JACK R · 2004 to 2009
$2.6M
Pharmacological Intervention ProjectR01AA013370 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, JACK R · 2001 to 2005
$2.0M
FLUOXETINE-TREATED AUD-MDD TEENS: LONG TERM OUTCOMESR01AA015173 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, JACK R · 2005 to 2009
$1.6M
Quantifying and Tracking Risk for Substance Use DisorderK02DA017822 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KIRISCI, LEVENT · 2005 to 2014
$1.3M
Psychopathology in Pharmacotherapy of AUD/MDD TeensK24AA015320 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, JACK R · 2005 to 2009
$575k
Integrating longitudinal research on adolescent AUDs with imaging and geneticsK02AA018195 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHUNG, TAMMY · 2010 to 2014
$423k
Treatment of Young Adults with Comorbid AUD/MDD: A Pilot Medication TrialR21AA022863 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, JACK R · 2015 to 2016
$404k
Double-blind pilot trial of mirtazapine for the treatment of co-occurring AD/MDDR21AA022123 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CORNELIUS, JACK R · 2013 to 2014
$396k
NIAAA NIH HHS K02 AA018195NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA015320NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013370NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015173NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022123NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022863NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA017822NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005605NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior medication studies involving individuals with major depression in combination with an alcohol use disorder (MDD/AUD) have mainly focused on SSRI and tricyclic antidepressants, with generally ineffective results. Consequently, effective treatments for that common comorbid condition remain elusive. Mirtazapine is an antidepressant medicine with a unique pharmacological profile, whose effectiveness for treating non-comorbid depression reportedly may exceed that of SSRIs. OBJECTIVE/

methodsWe now review the published literature regarding the tolerability and efficacy of mirtazapine for the treatment of the depression and the pathological alcohol ingestion of individuals with co-occurring MDD/AUD, including a review of four of our own small studies and two studies conducted outside the United States. RESULTS/

conclusionsThe findings of these studies suggest that mirtazapine is well tolerated among persons with comorbid MDD/AUD. Results also provide some evidence of efficacy for mirtazapine for decreasing the level of depression of persons with co-occurring MDD/AUD, and suggest that decreases in depression may occur relatively quickly after starting treatment, but provide no evidence of effectiveness for decreasing the level of alcohol ingestion. Large-scale double-blind, placebo-controlled studies are warranted to further clarify the tolerability and efficacy of mirtazapine among individuals with MDD/AUD.

Indexed as

Alcohol use disorderComorbidMajor depressionMirtazapine

Identifiers

PMID28393081
PMCPMC5381661
OpenAlexW2595185520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.