Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28391068›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2017

Abnormal trajectories in cerebellum and brainstem volumes in carriers of the fragile X premutation.

Jun Yi Wang, David Hessl, Randi J Hagerman, Tony J Simon, Flora Tassone, Emilio Ferrer, Susan M Rivera

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Open-Label Allopregnanolone Treatment of Men with Fragile X-Associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2017
    Trial
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  8. Chronic pain, fatigue, and emotional distress in femaleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2026
    Article
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  12. Biomarkers of balance and gait deficits inFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Social Communication Delay in an Unbiased Sample of Preschoolers With theJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024
    Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun Yi WangCenter for Mind and Brain, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA. Electronic address: jyiwang@ucdavis.edu.
David HesslMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute, University of California-Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Randi J HagermanMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute, University of California-Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of California-Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Tony J SimonMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute, University of California-Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Flora TassoneMedical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute, University of California-Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of California-Davis, School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA, USA.
Emilio FerrerDepartment of Psychology, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Susan M RiveraCenter for Mind and Brain, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA; Medical Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Disorders (MIND) Institute, University of California-Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, USA; Department of Psychology, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
University of California Davis Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

GENOTYPE/PHENOTYPE RELATIONSHIPS IN FRAGILE X FAMILIESR01HD036071 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI PAUL J HAGERMAN, RANDI J. HAGERMAN · 1998 to 2026
$13.8M
Rodent Behavior CoreU54HD079125 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAGERMAN, RANDI J. · 2013 to 2019
$8.5M
Trajectories and Markers of Neurodegeneration in Fragile X Premutation CarriersR01MH078041 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HESSL, DAVID R, RIVERA, SUSAN M · 2007 to 2017
$5.4M
Trajectories and Markers of Neurodegeneration in Fragile X Premutation CarriersR01NS110100 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DAVID R HESSL, Susan M Rivera · 2018 to 2026
$5.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD036071NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079125NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078041NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS) is a late-onset neurodegenerative disorder typically affecting male premutation carriers with 55-200 CGG trinucleotide repeat expansions in the FMR1 gene after age 50. The aim of this study was to examine whether cerebellar and brainstem changes emerge during development or aging in late life. We retrospectively analyzed magnetic resonance imaging scans from 322 males (age 8-81 years). Volume changes in the cerebellum and brainstem were contrasted with those in the ventricles and whole brain. Compared to the controls, premutation carriers without FXTAS showed significantly accelerated volume decrease in the cerebellum and whole brain, flatter inverted U-shaped trajectory of the brainstem, and larger ventricles. Compared to both older controls and premutation carriers without FXTAS, carriers with FXTAS exhibited significant volume decrease in the cerebellum and whole brain and accelerated volume decrease in the brainstem. We therefore conclude that cerebellar and brainstem volumes were likely affected during both development and progression of neurodegeneration in premutation carriers, suggesting that interventions may need to start early in adulthood to be most effective.

Indexed as

HeterozygoteMutationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtaxiaAtrophyBrain StemCerebellumChildCross-Sectional StudiesFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeGene ExpressionHumansFMR1 protein, humanFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1RNA, MessengerFMR1Fragile XFragile X premutationFXTASMRINeurodegenerative disorder

Identifiers

PMID28391068
PMCPMC5498112
OpenAlexW2595485623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.