Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28390245›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2017

Myofibroblastic activation of valvular interstitial cells is modulated by spatial variations in matrix elasticity and its organization.

Hao Ma, Anouk R Killaars, Frank W DelRio, Chun Yang, Kristi S Anseth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Incidence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome and patient outcome following transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao MaDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Anouk R KillaarsBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Frank W DelRioMaterial Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, USA.
Chun YangBioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Kristi S AnsethDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA. Electronic address: kristi.anseth@colorado.edu.
University of Colorado Boulder · USMaterial Measurement Laboratory · US

Funding

Osteogenic Hydrogel Niches to Promote hMSC Migration and DifferentiationR01DE016523 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO AT BOULDER · PI ANSETH, KRISTI S. · 2005 to 2023
$6.2M
Hydrogels to Study Synergistic Effects of Signaling Factors and Matrix Mechanics on Valve Disease ProgressionR01HL132353 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI ANSETH, KRISTI S. · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
Mechanical Dosing Effects on MSCsR21AR067469 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI ANSETH, KRISTI S. · 2015 to 2016
$361k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132353NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR067469NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE016523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Valvular interstitial cells (VICs) are key regulators of the heart valve's extracellular matrix (ECM), and upon tissue damage, quiescent VIC fibroblasts become activated to myofibroblasts. As the behavior of VICs during disease progression and wound healing is different compared to healthy tissue, we hypothesized that the organization of the matrix mechanics, which results from depositing of collagen fibers, would affect VIC phenotypic transition. Specifically, we investigated how the subcellular organization of ECM mechanical properties affects subcellular localization of Yes-associated protein (YAP), an early marker of mechanotransduction, and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), a myofibroblast marker, in VICs. Photo-tunable hydrogels were used to generate substrates with different moduli and to create organized and disorganized patterns of varying elastic moduli. When porcine VICs were cultured on these matrices, YAP and α-SMA activation were significantly increased on substrates with higher elastic modulus or a higher percentage of stiff regions. Moreover, VICs cultured on substrates with a spatially disorganized elasticity had smaller focal adhesions, less nuclear localized YAP, less α-SMA organization into stress fibers and higher proliferation compared to those cultured on substrates with a regular mechanical organization. Collectively, these results suggest that disorganized spatial variations in mechanics that appear during wound healing and fibrotic disease progression may influence the maintenance of the VIC fibroblast phenotype, causing more proliferation, ECM remodeling and matrix deposition.

Indexed as

ActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBiomechanical PhenomenaCell ProliferationCells, CulturedElastic ModulusExtracellular MatrixFibroblastsHeart ValvesHydrogelsMechanotransduction, CellularMyofibroblastsPolyethylene GlycolsSwineActinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiocompatible MaterialsHydrogelsPolyethylene GlycolsHydrogelsMatrix elasticityPhotopatterningValvular interstitial cell (VIC)Yes-associated protein (YAP)α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA)

Identifiers

PMID28390245
PMCPMC5452973
OpenAlexW2600487169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.