Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28390070›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2017

Characterization of the Fecal Bacterial Microbiota of Healthy and Diarrheic Dairy Calves.

D E Gomez, L G Arroyo, M C Costa, L Viel, J S Weese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. The Great Bustard (Ecology and evolution · 2026
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  10. The effect of supplementing pre-weaning dairy calves' starter feed withJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2026
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55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

D E GomezDepartment of Pathobiology, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7495-4868
L G ArroyoDepartment of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
M C CostaDépartement de Biomédecine Vétérinaire, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, QC, Canada.
L VielDepartment of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
J S WeeseDepartment of Pathobiology, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal diarrhea accounts for more than 50% of total deaths in dairy calves. Few population-based studies of cattle have investigated how the microbiota is impacted during diarrhea.

objectivesTo characterize the fecal microbiota and predict the functional potential of the microbial communities in healthy and diarrheic calves.

methodsFifteen diarrheic calves between the ages of 1 and 30 days and 15 age-matched healthy control calves were enrolled from 2 dairy farms. The Illumina MiSeq sequencer was used for high-throughput sequencing of the V4 region of the 16S rRNA gene (Illumina, San Diego, CA).

resultsSignificant differences in community membership and structure were identified among healthy calves from different farms. Differences in community membership and structure also were identified between healthy and diarrheic calves within each farm. Based on linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe), the genera Bifidobacterium, Megamonas, and a genus of the family Bifidobacteriaceae were associated with health at farm 1, whereas Lachnospiraceae incertae sedis, Dietzia and an unclassified genus of the family Veillonellaceae were significantly associated with health at farm 2. The Phylogenetic Investigation of Communities Reconstruction of Unobserved States (PICRUSt) analysis indicated that diarrheic calves had decreased abundances of genes responsible for metabolism of various vitamins, amino acids, and carbohydrate. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The fecal microbiota of healthy dairy calves appeared to be farm specific as were the changes observed during diarrhea. The differences in microbiota structure and membership between healthy and diarrheic calves suggest that dysbiosis can occur in diarrheic calves and it is associated with changes in predictive metagenomic function.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaAnimalsCase-Control StudiesCattleCattle DiseasesDiarrheaFecesFemaleRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16SBacterial speciesBifidobacteriumEpidemiologyEscherichia coliInfectious diseasesLEfSeMicrobiologyPICRUSt

Identifiers

PMID28390070
PMCPMC5435056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.