Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28389844›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2017

Neighbourhood green space, social environment and mental health: an examination in four European cities.

Annemarie Ruijsbroek, Sigrid M Mohnen, Mariël Droomers, Hanneke Kruize, Christopher Gidlow, Regina Gražulevičiene, Sandra Andrusaityte, Jolanda Maas, Mark J Nieuwenhuijsen, Margarita Triguero-Mas and 6 more

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Association between Urban Greenspace and Health: A Systematic Review of Literature.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  18. Biodiversity and Health in the Urban Environment.Current environmental health reports · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Annemarie RuijsbroekCentre for Nutrition, Prevention and Health Services, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands. Annemarie.ruijsbroek@rivm.nl.
Sigrid M MohnenCentre for Nutrition, Prevention and Health Services, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Mariël DroomersDepartment of Public Health, Academic Medical Center (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hanneke KruizeCentre for Sustainability, Environment and Health, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Christopher GidlowCentre for Sport, Health and Exercise Research, Staffordshire University, Staffordshire, UK.
Regina GražulevičieneVytauto Didžiojo Universitetas, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Sandra AndrusaityteVytauto Didžiojo Universitetas, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Jolanda MaasDepartment of Social and Organisational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education, Vrije Universiteit (VU), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Mark J NieuwenhuijsenCentre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona Biomedical Research Park, Barcelona, Spain.
Margarita Triguero-MasCentre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona Biomedical Research Park, Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel MastersonCentre for Sport, Health and Exercise Research, Staffordshire University, Staffordshire, UK.
Naomi EllisCentre for Sport, Health and Exercise Research, Staffordshire University, Staffordshire, UK.
Elise van KempenCentre for Sustainability, Environment and Health, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Wim HardynsDepartment of Criminology, Criminal Law and Social Law, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Karien StronksDepartment of Public Health, Academic Medical Center (AMC), University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Peter P GroenewegenNIVEL (Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research), Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study examines the relationship between neighbourhood green space, the neighbourhood social environment (social cohesion, neighbourhood attachment, social contacts), and mental health in four European cities.

methodsThe PHENOTYPE study was carried out in 2013 in Barcelona (Spain), Stoke-on-Trent (United Kingdom), Doetinchem (The Netherlands), and Kaunas (Lithuania). 3771 adults living in 124 neighbourhoods answered questions on mental health, neighbourhood social environment, and amount and quality of green space. Additionally, audit data on neighbourhood green space were collected. Multilevel regression analyses examined the relation between neighbourhood green space and individual mental health and the influence of neighbourhood social environment.

resultsMental health was only related to green (audit) in Barcelona. The amount and quality of neighbourhood green space (audit and perceived) were related to social cohesion in Doetinchem and Stoke-on-Trent and to neighbourhood attachment in Doetinchem. In all four cities, mental health was associated with social contacts.

conclusionsNeighbourhood green was related to mental health only in Barcelona. Though neighbourhood green was related to social cohesion and attachment, the neighbourhood social environment seems not the underlying mechanism for this relationship.

Indexed as

Environment DesignParks, RecreationalSocial EnvironmentAdolescentAdultAgedCitiesCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleGardensHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsGreenMental healthNeighbourhoodSocial environment

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.