Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28389718›Full record

ArticleJournal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996)2017

Oscillatory reactivity to effortful cognitive processing in the subthalamic nucleus and internal pallidum: a depth electrode EEG study.

Martina Bočková, Jan Chládek, Pavel Jurák, Josef Halámek, Steven Z Rapcsak, Marek Baláž, Jan Chrastina, Ivan Rektor

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Local Field Aperiodic Spectral Power Modulated by Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Martina BočkováCentral European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), Brain and Mind Research Programme, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jan ChládekCentral European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), Brain and Mind Research Programme, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Pavel JurákInstitute of Scientific Instruments of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno, Czech Republic.
Josef HalámekInstitute of Scientific Instruments of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno, Czech Republic.
Steven Z RapcsakDepartment of Neurology, University of Arizona, Tucson, USA.
Marek BalážCentral European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), Brain and Mind Research Programme, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Jan ChrastinaCentral European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), Brain and Mind Research Programme, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ivan RektorCentral European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), Brain and Mind Research Programme, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. ivan.rektor@fnusa.cz.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigates how complex motor-cognitive activities are processed in the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and internal globus pallidum (GPi), as adverse neuropsychiatric effects may accompany deep brain stimulation (DBS), mainly in Parkinson's disease (PD) and STN-DBS. Dystonia patients with GPi-DBS electrodes (n = 5) and PD subjects (n = 5) with STN-DBS electrodes performed two tasks: (1) copying letters; and (2) writing any letter other than that appearing on the monitor. The cognitive load of the second task was greater than that of the first. Intracranial local field potentials (LFPs) were analysed. A beta power decrease was the main correlate of the enhanced cognitive load during the second task in both structures, with a lateralization to the left side, mainly in the GPi. A gamma power increase linked with the increased cognitive activity was observed only in the STN. Differences were also observed in the theta and alpha bandpasses. Beta ERD reactivity seems to be essential during the processing of complex motor-cognitive tasks, increases with enhanced cognitive effort, and was observed in both the STN and GPi. Oscillatory reactivity to effortful cognitive processing in other frequency bands was less consistent, with differences between the studied nuclei. Lateralization of activity related to cognitive factors was observed mainly in the GPi.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationAdultAgedCognitionDystoniaElectroencephalographyFemaleGlobus PallidusHumansMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseSubthalamic NucleusComplex cognitive functionsDeep brain stimulationERD/SInternal globus pallidumLateralizationSubthalamic nucleus

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.