Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28389568›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Hepatitis C virus triggers Golgi fragmentation and autophagy through the immunity-related GTPase M.

Marianne D Hansen, Ingvild B Johnsen, Kim A Stiberg, Tatyana Sherstova, Takaji Wakita, Gabriel Mary Richard, Richard K Kandasamy, Eliane F Meurs, Marit W Anthonsen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Inflammasomes and autophagy in cancer: unlocking targeted therapies.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  8. A role for CASM in the repair of damaged Golgi architecture.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Golgi-derived extracellular vesicle production induced by SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Current perspectives on alphavirus encapsidation, assembly and budding.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  16. Autophagy and Bacterial infections.Autophagy reports · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Marianne D HansenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7006 Trondheim, Norway.
Ingvild B JohnsenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7006 Trondheim, Norway.
Kim A StibergDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7006 Trondheim, Norway.
Tatyana SherstovaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7006 Trondheim, Norway.
Takaji WakitaDepartment of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo 162-8640, Japan.
Gabriel Mary RichardCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research (CEMIR), Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Richard K KandasamyCentre of Molecular Inflammation Research (CEMIR), Department of Cancer Research and Molecular Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), 7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Eliane F MeursHepacivirus and Innate Immunity, Institut Pasteur, 75015 Paris, France.
Marit W AnthonsenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's and Women's Health, Faculty of Medicine, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 7006 Trondheim, Norway; marit.w.anthonsen@ntnu.no.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NOInstitut Pasteur · FRNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positive-stranded RNA viruses, such as hepatitis C virus (HCV), assemble their viral replication complexes by remodeling host intracellular membranes to a membranous web. The precise composition of these replication complexes and the detailed mechanisms by which they are formed are incompletely understood. Here we show that the human immunity-related GTPase M (IRGM), known to contribute to autophagy, plays a previously unrecognized role in this process. We show that IRGM is localized at the Golgi apparatus and regulates the fragmentation of Golgi membranes in response to HCV infection, leading to colocalization of Golgi vesicles with replicating HCV. Our results show that IRGM controls phosphorylation of GBF1, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Arf-GTPases, which normally operates in Golgi membrane dynamics and vesicle coating in resting cells. We also find that HCV triggers IRGM-mediated phosphorylation of the early autophagy initiator ULK1, thereby providing mechanistic insight into the role of IRGM in HCV-mediated autophagy. Collectively, our results identify IRGM as a key Golgi-situated regulator that links intracellular membrane remodeling by autophagy and Golgi fragmentation with viral replication.

Indexed as

AutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologCell Line, TumorGolgi ApparatusGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHepacivirusHumansIntracellular MembranesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPhosphorylationVirus ReplicationAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologGBF1 protein, humanGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIRGM protein, humanULK1 protein, humanautophagyGolgi fragmentationHCVIRGMmembranous web

Identifiers

PMID28389568
PMCPMC5410803
OpenAlexW2604597420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.