Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28389532›Full record

ReviewThe Biochemical journal2017

RNA-binding proteins with prion-like domains in health and disease.

Alice Ford Harrison, James Shorter

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Biochemical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 249 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
249citing papers in PubMed
21.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

249 citing papers in PubMed, 432 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The Polymers of Life: Exploring Cellular Function Through Polymer Concepts.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Ubiquitin-specific peptidase-19 links TDP-43 aggregation to ER stress.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A Prion-Like Domain in EBV EBNA1 Promotes Phase Separation and Enables SRRM1 Splicing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  15. [Heterogeneity in the regulation of cellular stress responses byZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

189 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alice Ford HarrisonDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, U.S.A.
James ShorterDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, U.S.A. jshorter@mail.med.upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Comprehensive Sequencing and Analysis of Variation in NHLBI CohortsUC2HL102925 · NHLBI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI ALTSHULER, DAVID, GABRIEL, STACEY · 2010 to 2010
$14.7M
Northwest Genomics CenterUC2HL102926 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREEN, PHILIP P, NICKERSON, DEBORAH A · 2010 to 2010
$14.0M
Training in Alzheimer’s and Age-Related Neurodegenerative DiseasesT32AG000255 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALICE S CHEN-PLOTKIN, VIRGINIA M LEE · 1997 to 2026
$12.5M
Northwest Genomics CenterRC2HL102926 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREEN, PHILIP P, NICKERSON, DEBORAH A · 2009 to 2009
$11.0M
Comprehensive Sequencing and Analysis of Variation in NHLBI CohortsRC2HL102925 · NHLBI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI ALTSHULER, DAVID, GABRIEL, STACEY · 2009 to 2009
$10.2M
Defining the mechanistic basis of a prion disaggregaseR01GM099836 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHORTER, JAMES · 2013 to 2024
$3.9M
ARRA - NHLBI Lung Cohorts Sequencing ProjectRC2HL102923 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAMSHAD, MICHAEL JOSEPH, BARNES, KATHLEEN C · 2009 to 2009
$2.6M
ARRA - NHLBI Lung Cohorts Sequencing ProjectUC2HL102923 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAMSHAD, MICHAEL JOSEPH, BARNES, KATHLEEN C · 2010 to 2010
$2.6M
WHI Sequencing Project (WHISP)UC2HL102924 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, CHRISTOPHER S, JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2010 to 2010
$2.4M
WHI Sequencing Project (WHISP)RC2HL102924 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, CHRISTOPHER S, JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2009 to 2009
$2.1M
Human Exome Sequencing in Six Well-Phenotyped NHLBI CohortsUC2HL103010 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI RICH, STEPHEN S. · 2010 to 2010
$1.5M
Human Exome Sequencing in Six Well-Phenotyped NHLBI CohortsRC2HL103010 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI RICH, STEPHEN S. · 2009 to 2009
$817k
NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102923NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102924NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102925NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102926NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL103010NHLBI NIH HHS UC2 HL102923NHLBI NIH HHS UC2 HL102924NHLBI NIH HHS UC2 HL102925NHLBI NIH HHS UC2 HL102926NHLBI NIH HHS UC2 HL103010NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000255NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099836NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS087676NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS090205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Approximately 70 human RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) contain a prion-like domain (PrLD). PrLDs are low-complexity domains that possess a similar amino acid composition to prion domains in yeast, which enable several proteins, including Sup35 and Rnq1, to form infectious conformers, termed prions. In humans, PrLDs contribute to RBP function and enable RBPs to undergo liquid-liquid phase transitions that underlie the biogenesis of various membraneless organelles. However, this activity appears to render RBPs prone to misfolding and aggregation connected to neurodegenerative disease. Indeed, numerous RBPs with PrLDs, including TDP-43 (transactivation response element DNA-binding protein 43), FUS (fused in sarcoma), TAF15 (TATA-binding protein-associated factor 15), EWSR1 (Ewing sarcoma breakpoint region 1), and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins A1 and A2 (hnRNPA1 and hnRNPA2), have now been connected via pathology and genetics to the etiology of several neurodegenerative diseases, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, and multisystem proteinopathy. Here, we review the physiological and pathological roles of the most prominent RBPs with PrLDs. We also highlight the potential of protein disaggregases, including Hsp104, as a therapeutic strategy to combat the aberrant phase transitions of RBPs with PrLDs that likely underpin neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsCytoplasmic GranulesDNA-Binding ProteinsFrontotemporal DementiaHeterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-BHumansMutationNeurodegenerative DiseasesPrion ProteinsProtein DomainsProteostasis DeficienciesRNA-Binding Protein EWSRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA-Binding ProteinsCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsEWSR1 protein, humanFUS protein, humanHeterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein Group A-BhnRNPA1 protein, humanhnRNP A2Prion ProteinsRNA-Binding Protein EWSRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA-Binding ProteinsTAF15 protein, humanTARDBP protein, humanTATA-Binding Protein Associated Factorsdisaggregaseneurodegenerationphase separationprion-like domainRNA-binding proteins

Identifiers

PMID28389532
PMCPMC5639257
OpenAlexW2604909829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.