Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28389085›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2017

Sources of disconnection in neurocognitive aging: cerebral white-matter integrity, resting-state functional connectivity, and white-matter hyperintensity volume.

David J Madden, Emily L Parks, Catherine W Tallman, Maria A Boylan, David A Hoagey, Sally B Cocjin, Lauren E Packard, Micah A Johnson, Ying-Hui Chou, Guy G Potter and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Leptin bioavailability and markers of brain atrophy and vascular injury in the middle age.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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  15. A Neuroimaging Signature of Cognitive Aging from Whole-Brain Functional Connectivity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

David J MaddenBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: david.madden@duke.edu.
Emily L ParksBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Catherine W TallmanBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Maria A BoylanBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
David A HoageyBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Sally B CocjinBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Lauren E PackardBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Micah A JohnsonBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Ying-Hui ChouBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Guy G PotterBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Nan-Kuei ChenBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Rachel E SicilianoBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Zachary A MongeCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Jesse A HonigBrain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Michele T DiazDepartment of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

Funding

Neuroimaging of Visual Attention in AgingR01AG039684 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, DAVID J. · 2011 to 2022
$5.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG039684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related decline in fluid cognition can be characterized as a disconnection among specific brain structures, leading to a decline in functional efficiency. The potential sources of disconnection, however, are unclear. We investigated imaging measures of cerebral white-matter integrity, resting-state functional connectivity, and white-matter hyperintensity volume as mediators of the relation between age and fluid cognition, in 145 healthy, community-dwelling adults 19-79 years of age. At a general level of analysis, with a single composite measure of fluid cognition and single measures of each of the 3 imaging modalities, age exhibited an independent influence on the cognitive and imaging measures, and the imaging variables did not mediate the age-cognition relation. At a more specific level of analysis, resting-state functional connectivity of sensorimotor networks was a significant mediator of the age-related decline in executive function. These findings suggest that different levels of analysis lead to different models of neurocognitive disconnection, and that resting-state functional connectivity, in particular, may contribute to age-related decline in executive function.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCognitionCognitive AgingDiffusion Tensor ImagingExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRestSensorimotor CortexWhite MatterCognitionCortexDiffusion tensor imagingMagnetic resonance imagingMediation

Identifiers

PMID28389085
PMCPMC5401777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.