Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28388658›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

The prognostic significance of DAPK1 in bladder cancer.

Jian-Yun Xie, Peng-Chen Chen, Jia-Li Zhang, Ze-Shou Gao, Henrique Neves, Shu-Dong Zhang, Qing Wen, Wei-Dong Chen, Hang Fai Kwok, Yao Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. TMED2 as a marker of prognosis in breast cancer [Letter].Cancer management and research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jian-Yun XieDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Peng-Chen ChenCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Li ZhangDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Ze-Shou GaoDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Henrique NevesFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau SAR.
Shu-Dong ZhangNorthern Ireland Centre for Stratified Medicine, University of Ulster, C-TRIC Building, Altnagelvin Hospital Campus, Glenshane Road, Londonderry, United Kingdom.
Qing WenCentre for Cancer Research & Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Wei-Dong ChenDepartment of Urology, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Hang Fai KwokFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau SAR.
Yao LinCollege of Life Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, People's Republic of China.
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNFujian Normal University · CNUniversity of Macau · MOQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Ulster · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bladder cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death in men, however, there was only limited effective treatment for invasive bladder cancer. DAPK1 has been shown to play important role in apoptosis and autophagy to suppress cancer progression. Previous results have shown that DAPK1 promoter was hypermethylated in the majority of bladder cancer specimens, however, the prognostic significance of DAPK1 in bladder cancer has yet to be demonstrated. In the present study, we found that DAPK1 expression was negatively associated with tumor stage and a low level expression of DAPK1 in bladder cancer specimens were associated with shorter survival in bladder cancer patients in 3 independent bladder cancer datasets (n = 462). Further investigation showed that FGFR3 knockdown resulted in downregulation of DAPK1 in bladder cancer cell line, suggesting that FGFR3 may be an upstream factor of DAPK1. Further analysis of the 3 independent bladder cancer datasets have identified ACOX1, UPK2, TRAK1, PLEKHG6 and MT1X genes had their expression significantly correlated with that of DAPK1. Knockdown of DAPK1 in bladder cancer T24 cells resulted in downregulation of ACOX1, UPK2 and TRAK1. Interestingly, TRAK1, by itself, was a favorable prognostic marker in the 3 independent bladder cancer datasets. Importantly, by using connectivity mapping with DAPK1-associated gene signature, we found that vemurafenib and trametinib could possibly reverse DAPK1-associated gene signature, suggesting that inhibition of Raf/MEK pathway may be a potential therapeutic approach for bladder cancer. Indeed, treatment of vemurafenib in T24 bladder cancer cells resulted in upregulation of DAPK1 confirming our connectivity mapping, while knockdown of DAPK1 resulted in reduced sensitivity towards inhibition of Braf signaling by vemurafenib. Together, our results suggest that DAPK1 is an important prognostic marker and therapeutic target for bladder cancer and have identified possible therapeutic agents for future testing in bladder cancer models with low DAPK1 expression.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorDeath-Associated Protein KinasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3RNA, MessengerUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorDAPK1 protein, humanDeath-Associated Protein KinasesFGFR3 protein, humanReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID28388658
PMCPMC5384764
OpenAlexW2604227827

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.