Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28386933›Full record

ArticleNeuropathology and applied neurobiology2017

Novel conformation-selective alpha-synuclein antibodies raised against different in vitro fibril forms show distinct patterns of Lewy pathology in Parkinson's disease.

D J Covell, J L Robinson, R S Akhtar, M Grossman, D Weintraub, H M Bucklin, R M Pitkin, D Riddle, A Yousef, J Q Trojanowski and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Toward the quantification of α-synuclein aggregates with digital seed amplification assays.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  16. Monitoring α-synuclein aggregation.Neurobiology of disease · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D J CovellCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9265-3919
J L RobinsonCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
R S AkhtarCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
M GrossmanDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
D WeintraubDepartments of Psychiatry and Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
H M BucklinCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
R M PitkinCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
D RiddleCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
A YousefCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
J Q TrojanowskiCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
V M-Y LeeCenter for Neurodegenerative Disease Research and Institute on Aging, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Institute for Neurodegenerative Disorders · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

UPenn ADCC Biomarker CoreP30AG010124 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI XIE, SHARON XIANGWEN · 1991 to 2020
$35.1M
Project IV: "Alpha-Synuclein Strains & Diverse Synucleinopathies"P50NS053488 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TROJANOWSKI, JOHN Q. · 2007 to 2017
$20.9M
Training in Alzheimer’s and Age-Related Neurodegenerative DiseasesT32AG000255 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALICE S CHEN-PLOTKIN, VIRGINIA M LEE · 1997 to 2026
$12.5M
Alpha-synuclein biomarkers in Parkinson diseaseK08NS093127 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI AKHTAR, RIZWAN SMEER · 2015 to 2019
$918k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010124NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000255NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS093127NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS053488
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that different conformations of misfolded α-synuclein (α-syn) are present in Parkinson's disease (PD) brain.

methodsUsing two previously characterized conformations of α-syn fibrils, we generated new conformation-selective α-syn monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). We then interrogated multiple brain regions in a well-characterized autopsy cohort of PD patients (n = 49) with these mAbs, Syn7015 and Syn9029.

resultsSyn7015 detects Lewy bodies (LBs) and Lewy neurites (LNs) formed by pathological α-syn in all brain regions tested, and is particularly sensitive to LNs and small Lewy dots, inclusions believed to form early in the disease. Further, we observed colocalization between Syn7015 and an early marker of α-syn pathology formation, phospho-Ser129-α-syn, and a lack of extensive colocalization with markers of more mature pathology. In comparison, Syn9029 detects Lewy pathology in all regions examined, but indicates significantly fewer LNs than Syn7015. In addition, colocalization of Syn9029 with later markers of α-syn pathology maturation (ubiquitin and P62) suggests that the pathology detected by Syn9029 is older. Semiquantitative scoring of both LN and LB pathology in nine brain regions further established this trend, with Syn7015 LN scores consistently higher than Syn9029 LN scores.

conclusionsOur data indicate that different conformations of α-syn pathology are present in PD brain and correspond to different stages of maturity for Lewy pathology. Regional analysis of Syn7015 and Syn9029 immunostaining also provides support for the Braak hypothesis that α-syn pathology advances through the brain.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overalpha-SynucleinAntibodies, MonoclonalBrainFemaleHumansLewy BodiesMaleNeuritesParkinson DiseasePrimary Cell CultureProtein Conformationalpha-SynucleinAntibodies, Monoclonalamyloidconformation-selective antibodiesLewy pathology maturationParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID28386933
PMCPMC5632188
OpenAlexW2604579862

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.