ArticleEuropean radiology2017
Globus pallidus MR signal abnormalities in children with chronic liver disease and/or porto-systemic shunting.
Article in European radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06041906 (International Registry of Congenital Portosystemic Shunts), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
International Registry of Congenital Portosystemic Shunts (IRCPSS) - A Multi-centre, Retrospective and Prospective Registry of Neonates, Children and Adults With Congenital Portosystemic Shunts
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neurometabolism and brain morphometry in an adolescent female with an extra-hepatic congenital portosystemic shunt.JPGN reports · 2024Article
- Neurometabolic changes in a rat pup model of type C hepatic encephalopathy depend on age at liver disease onset.Metabolic brain disease · 2023Article
- Presentation of Congenital Portosystemic Shunts in Children.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Von Willebrand factor and esophageal varices in children with chronic liver diseases.Clinical and experimental hepatology · 2021Article
- Longitudinal osmotic and neurometabolic changes in young rats with chronic cholestatic liver disease.Scientific reports · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesDetection of subclinical hepatic encephalopathy in children is difficult. We aimed to assess the changes in imaging of the central nervous system in children with chronic liver disease using MR imaging, diffusion, and
methodsForty three children with chronic liver disease and/or porto-systemic shunting (111.4±56.9 months) and 24 controls (72.0±51.8 months) underwent brain MRI/spectroscopy on a 1.5T to examine T1, T2, ADC, Cho/Cr, ml/Cr, Glx/Cr ratio spectroscopy in the globus pallidus. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to the ratios of globus pallidus/putamen T1 signal : isointense (i), hyperintense (h), much more hyperintense (h+). The relationship with clinical and biological data was analyzed.
resultsT1 signal intensity and ml/Cr were significantly different between controls and group h+ (p=0.001). ADC did not differ significantly between groups. Age correlated strongly with the presence of a T1 signal ratio (p > 0.001). There was no correlation between imaging findings and biological parameters.
conclusionsIn children with chronic liver disease and/or porto-systemic shunting, the presence of a hyperintense T1 signal in the globus pallidus correlated strongly with age. Biological and clinical parameters were not predictive of these changes. MRI may become a useful screening tool for hepatic encephalopathy in children. KEY POINTS: • Children with chronic liver disease should undergo brain MRI during their follow-up • T1 hyperintensity of globus pallidus is suggestive of liver-related CNS involvement • MRS mI/Cr is decreased in children with chronic liver disease • Biological parameters (ammonium) were not predictive of hepatic encephalopathy • Duration of chronic liver disease may be causative the hepatic encephalopathy.
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