ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2017
The Cerebellum: Adaptive Prediction for Movement and Cognition.
Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03972202 (The Role of Cerebellum in Speech), which is not on this map. Cited by 359 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Role of Cerebellum in Speech
Who cites it
359 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- A systematic review and coordinate-based meta-analysis of resting-state fMRI in athletes from open and closed skills sports.Scientific reports · 2025Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of the acute effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on athletic performance.Frontiers in physiology · 2025Pooled it
- The Role of the Human Cerebellum for Learning from and Processing of External Feedback in Non-Motor Learning: A Systematic Review.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2024Pooled it
- Effectiveness of transcranial direct current stimulation on balance and gait in patients with multiple sclerosis: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation · 2023Pooled it
- The neural signature of reality-monitoring: A meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging studies.Human brain mapping · 2023Pooled it
- Surgery versus Botulinum Toxin A for Treatment of Post-Stroke Upper-Limb Spasticity: White Matter Changes, Function, and Quality-of-Life-A Randomized Controlled Trial.Neural plasticity · 2026Trial
- Cerebellar Stimulation Modulates Reward Processing: A High-definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Study.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2025Trial
- Feasibility and Efficacy of a Virtual Reality Social Prediction Training in Children and Young Adults with Congenital Cerebellar Malformations.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025Trial
- Dementia with Lewy bodies and gait neural basis: a cross-sectional study.Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2024Trial
- Electrical stimulation of the cerebellum facilitates automatic but not controlled word retrieval.Brain structure & function · 2023Trial
- Modulating mental state recognition by anodal tDCS over the cerebellum.Scientific reports · 2022Trial
- Cerebello-Motor Paired Associative Stimulation and Motor Recovery in Stroke: a Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Double-Blind Pilot Trial.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022Trial
- Temporal Pattern-Dependent Cerebellar Involvement in Conflict Processing: An Online Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Study.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026Article
- Large-Scale Cerebellar-Cerebral Network Alterations Underlying Impaired Social Predictive Processing in Cerebellar Neurodegeneration.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026Article
- Cerebellar rhythms: mechanisms, functions and translational opportunities.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026Review
- Subthreshold violations of trajectory predictions are sensitive to TMS of cerebellum Crus I/II.Neuroimage. Reports · 2026Article
- Cerebellar Contributions to Cerebral Connectivity in Severe Mental Illness: A Developmental Cascade and Predictive-Modeling Framework with Autistic Disorder as the Focal Case.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Atypical Cerebellar Responses are Associated with Altered Neural Habituation during Sensory Stimulation in Autism.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026Article
- Brain-AI convergence: Generative world models and hierarchical attention for human intelligence.Patterns (New York, N.Y.) · 2026Review
- Physical Activity and Purkinje Cells: Mechanisms of Cerebellar Plasticity and Neuroprotection.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Review
299 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Over the past 30 years, cumulative evidence has indicated that cerebellar function extends beyond sensorimotor control. This view has emerged from studies of neuroanatomy, neuroimaging, neuropsychology, and brain stimulation, with the results implicating the cerebellum in domains as diverse as attention, language, executive function, and social cognition. Although the literature provides sophisticated models of how the cerebellum helps refine movements, it remains unclear how the core mechanisms of these models can be applied when considering a broader conceptualization of cerebellar function. In light of recent multidisciplinary findings, we examine how two key concepts that have been suggested as general computational principles of cerebellar function- prediction and error-based learning- might be relevant in the operation of cognitive cerebro-cerebellar loops.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.