Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28384362›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Impact of distance education on academic performance in a pharmaceutical care course.

Agnes Nogueira Gossenheimer, Tamires Bem, Mára Lucia Fernandes Carneiro, Mauro Silveira de Castro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Agnes Nogueira GossenheimerFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, School of Pharmacy, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7424-8426
Tamires BemFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, School of Pharmacy, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Mára Lucia Fernandes CarneiroFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Institute of Psychology of the, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Mauro Silveira de CastroFederal University of Rio Grande do Sul, School of Pharmacy, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare the performance of pharmacy students from a Pharmaceutical Care course, taught in both distance education (DE) and campus-based formats using active methodologies. For two semesters, students (n = 82) taking the course studied half the subject in the distance education format and half in person. Questionnaires were applied at the beginning of the semester aimed to outline the demographic profile of the students. Their grade in the course was evaluated to determine their performance. The Module 1 (Information on Medication) average on the campus-based was 7.1225 and on DE was 7.5519, (p = 0.117). The Module 2 (Pharmaceutical Services) average on the campus-based was 7.1595 and on distance education was 7.7025, (p = 0.027*). There was a difference in learning outcomes in the Pharmaceutical Care Course between face-to-face and distant education. Therefore, the student performance was better in the distance education module, indicating distance education can be satisfactorily used in Pharmacy Programs.

Indexed as

Education, DistanceAdultEducation, PharmacyFemaleHumansMaleStudents, PharmacySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28384362
PMCPMC5383158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.