Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28384065›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2017

Phase III Prospective Randomized Comparison Trial of Depot Octreotide Plus Interferon Alfa-2b Versus Depot Octreotide Plus Bevacizumab in Patients With Advanced Carcinoid Tumors: SWOG S0518.

James C Yao, Katherine A Guthrie, Cesar Moran, Jonathan R Strosberg, Matthew H Kulke, Jennifer A Chan, Noelle LoConte, Robert R McWilliams, Edward M Wolin, Bassam Mattar and 4 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00569127 (Phase III Prospective Randomized Comparison of Depot Octreotide Plus Interferon Alpha Versus Depot Octreotide Plus Bevacizumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 92 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00569127 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

Phase III Prospective Randomized Comparison of Depot Octreotide Plus Interferon Alpha Versus Depot Octreotide Plus Bevacizumab (NSC #704865) in Advanced, Poor Prognosis Carcinoid Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Cancer Institute (NCI)Ran2007 to 2027Enrolled427ConditionsColorectal Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor G1, Neuroendocrine Neoplasm, Neuroendocrine TumorArmsBevacizumab, Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Octreotide Acetate, Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Guideline
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Guideline
  8. Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Trial
  11. Cabozantinib plus Atezolizumab in Advanced, Progressive Endocrine Malignancies: A Multicohort, Basket, Phase II Trial (CABATEN/GETNE-T1914).Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Trial
  12. Randomized Phase II Trial of Pazopanib Versus Placebo in Patients With Advanced Extrapancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (Alliance A021202).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

James C YaoJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Katherine A GuthrieJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Cesar MoranJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Jonathan R StrosbergJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Matthew H KulkeJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Jennifer A ChanJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Noelle LoConteJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Robert R McWilliamsJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Edward M WolinJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Bassam MattarJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Shannon McDonoughJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Helen ChenJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Charles D BlankeJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Howard S HochsterJames C. Yao and Cesar Moran, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Katherine A. Guthrie and Shannon McDonough, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA; Jonathan R. Strosberg, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL; Matthew H. Kulke and Jennifer A. Chan, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA; Noelle LoConte, University of Wisconsin, Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI; Robert R. McWilliams, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, MN; Edward M. Wolin, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY; Edward M. Wolin, Montifiore Einstein Cancer Center, New York, NY; Bassam Mattar, Wichita NCORP/Cancer Center of Kansas, Wichita, KS; Helen Chen, NCI Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program, Bethesda, MD; Charles D. Blanke, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; and Howard S. Hochster, Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT.
Advanced Applications (United States) · USBristol-Myers Squibb (Switzerland) · CHNovartis (France) · FRBayer (Germany) · DEIpsen (France) · FRNovartis (Switzerland) · CHSirtex (Australia) · AU

Funding

Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Project-006U10CA180820 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer, MITCHELL D. SCHNALL · 2014 to 2026
$167.6M
SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
SWOG Statistics & Data Management Center complex - extension supplement for GY06U10CA180819 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Catherine M. Tangen · 2014 to 2026
$115.2M
Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHU10CA025224 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BUCKNER, JAN C · 1985 to 2013
$85.0M
Kaiser Permanente NCI National Community Oncology Research Program, NCORPUG1CA189821 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Jennifer Marie Suga · 2014 to 2026
$44.4M
Heartland Cancer Research NCORPUG1CA189830 · NCI · DECATUR MEMORIAL HOSPITAL · PI Bryan A. Faller · 2014 to 2026
$40.9M
Southeast Clinical Oncology Research Consortium, Inc. (SCOR)UG1CA189858 · NCI · SOUTHEAST CLINICAL ONCOL RES CONSORTIUM · PI Judith O Hopkins, William J Irvin · 2014 to 2026
$38.8M
Michigan Cancer Research Consortium NCORPUG1CA189971 · NCI · SAINT JOSEPH MERCY HEALTH SYSTEM · PI Tareq Al baghdadi · 2014 to 2026
$36.6M
The Pacific Cancer Research Consortium (PCRC), an NCORP Community SiteUG1CA189953 · NCI · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI Alison Katherine Conlin, Charles Drescher · 2014 to 2026
$27.4M
Gulf South Minority/Underserved Clinical Trials Network (Gulf South M/U CTN)UG1CA189854 · NCI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI AUGUSTO C. OCHOA · 2014 to 2026
$27.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCI NIH HHS N01 CA004919NCI NIH HHS U10 CA004919NCI NIH HHS U10 CA011083NCI NIH HHS U10 CA012644NCI NIH HHS U10 CA016385NCI NIH HHS U10 CA025224NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035128NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037981NCI NIH HHS U10 CA068183NCI NIH HHS U10 CA073590NCI NIH HHS U10 CA139519NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180799NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180801NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180819NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180820NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180830NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180834NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180858NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA180830NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189808NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189809NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189821NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189822NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189829NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189830NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189854NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189856NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189858NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189872NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189952NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189953NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189954NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189971NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose Treatment options for neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) remain limited. This trial assessed the progression-free survival (PFS) of bevacizumab or interferon alfa-2b (IFN-α-2b) added to octreotide among patients with advanced NETs. Patients and Methods Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) S0518, a phase III study conducted in a US cooperative group system, enrolled patients with advanced grades 1 and 2 NETs with progressive disease or other poor prognostic features. Patients were randomly assigned to treatment with octreotide LAR 20 mg every 21 days with either bevacizumab 15 mg/kg every 21 days or 5 million units of IFN-α-2b three times per week. The primary end point was centrally assessed PFS. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT00569127. Results A total of 427 patients was enrolled, of whom 214 were allocated to bevacizumab and 213 to IFN-α-2b. The median PFS by central review was 16.6 months (95% CI, 12.9 to 19.6 months) in the bevacizumab arm and was 15.4 months (95% CI, 9.6 to 18.6 months) in the IFN arm (hazard ratio [HR], 0.93; 95% CI, 0.73 to 1.18; P = .55). By site review, the median PFS times were 15.4 months (95% CI, 12.6 to 17.2 months) for bevacizumab and 10.6 months (95% CI, 8.5 to 14.4 months) for interferon (HR, 0.90; 95% CI, 0.72 to 1.12; P = .33). Time to treatment failure was longer with bevacizumab than with IFN (HR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.58 to 0.89; P = .003). Confirmed radiologic response rates were 12% (95% CI, 8% to 18%) for bevacizumab and 4% (95% CI, 2% to 8%) for IFN. Common adverse events with bevacizumab and octreotide included hypertension (32%), proteinuria (9%), and fatigue (7%); with IFN and octreotide, they included fatigue (27%), neutropenia (12%), and nausea (6%). Conclusion No significant differences in PFS were observed between the bevacizumab and IFN arms, which suggests that these agents have similar antitumor activity among patients with advanced NETs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoid TumorDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2MaleMiddle AgedOctreotideRecombinant ProteinsBevacizumabInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2OctreotideRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28384065
PMCPMC5455764
OpenAlexW2605022139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.