Observational studyMedicine2017
Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) expression is an independent prognostic factor in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).
Observational study in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.
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Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical significance and expression of ALDH1 in triple-negative breast cancer.Diagnostic pathology · 2025Article
- ALDH1A1 in breast cancer: A prospective target to overcome therapy resistance (Review).Oncology letters · 2025Review
- CRISPR/Cas9 Targeting of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1A1 Reveals Heterogeneous Roles in Radiation Response and Redox Stress Across Clonal Lines in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- E2F1 activates breast stromal fibroblasts and promotes their paracrine pro-carcinogenic effects.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Progression and Drug Resistance in the Context of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.Cancers · 2025Review
- Ferroptosis as a promising targeted therapy for triple negative breast cancer.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2024Review
- Chemoresistance to additive PARP/PI3K dual inhibition in triple-negative breast cancer cell lines is associated with adaptive stem cell-like prevalence.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Are embryonic stem cell markers and ALDH1A1 relevant in the context of breast cancer estrogen positivity?Cancer medicine · 2024Article
- Breast Cancer Chemoresistance: Insights into the Regulatory Role of lncRNA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Nutritional Metabolomics in Diet-Breast Cancer Relations: Current Research, Challenges, and Future Directions-A Review.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Aldehyde dehydrogenase in solid tumors and other diseases: Potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets.MedComm · 2023Review
- Combination of Conventional Drugs with Biocompounds Derived from Cinnamic Acid: A Promising Option for Breast Cancer Therapy.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- The prognostic value of stem cell markers in triple-negative breast cancer.Pathology oncology research : POR · 2023Article
- Proteomic profiling reveals an association between ALDH and oxidative phosphorylation and DNA damage repair pathways in human colon adenocarcinoma stem cells.Chemico-biological interactions · 2022Article
- Targeting hypoxia in solid and haematological malignancies.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022Review
- Integrating Genomic Information with Tumor-Immune Microenvironment in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- FOXM1 mediates GDF-15 dependent stemness and intrinsic drug resistance in breast cancer.Molecular biology reports · 2022Article
- Molecular Mechanisms, Biomarkers and Emerging Therapies for Chemotherapy Resistant TNBC.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- The Role of Breast Cancer Stem Cells in Chemoresistance and Metastasis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Cancers · 2021Review
- Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) immunostaining in axillary lymph node metastases is an independent prognostic factor in ALDH1-positive breast cancer.The Journal of international medical research · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a subset of breast cancer that is highly aggressive and has a poor prognosis. Meanwhile, cancer stem cells (CSCs) are also characterized by a strong tumorigenic potential, which might be partly responsible for the aggressive behavior of TNBC. We previously showed that CSCs are enriched in TNBC cell lines and tissues. Further experiments in animal models revealed higher tumorigenicity of CSCs sorted from TNBC cell lines. In this study, we aimed to determine the clinical relationship between CSCs and TNBC by exploring the expression of aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1), which is a putative marker of breast CSCs, in TNBC tissues.ALDH1 levels in paraffin-embedded tumor tissues from 158 TNBC patients were evaluated by immunohistochemistry staining using an ALDH1A1 primary antibody. Staining evaluation was performed independently by two pathologists, and the expression level of ALDH1 was evaluated in terms of the percentage and intensity of positive cells. The association of immunohistochemistry staining of ALDH1 expression with clinical parameters was also analyzed.ALDH1 expression in tumor cells was observed in 88 out of 158 cases (55.7%). Analysis of clinicopathological parameters showed that the immunohistochemistry staining of ALDH1 was significantly correlated with tumor size (P = 0.02) and stage (P = 0.04). Survival analysis in patients with ALDH1 expression demonstrated shorter relapse-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) times (P = 0.01; P = 0.001). Moreover, Cox multivariate analysis revealed that ALDH1 expression was an independent prognostic indicator of RFS and OS (P = 0.04; P = 0.04).Immunohistochemistry staining of ALDH1 in tumor cells is an independent prognostic indicator of RFS and OS in TNBC patients.
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