Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28383419›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Metabolic changes in normal appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis patients using multivoxel magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging.

Jubao Sun, Hao Song, Yong Yang, Kun Zhang, Xiuju Gao, XiaoPan Li, Li Ni, Pan Lin, Chen Niu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jubao SunMRI Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Education Ministry, Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an School of Information Technology, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang Department of Electronics Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang Key Laboratory of Child Development and Leaning Science of Ministry of Education, Research Center for Learning Science, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Department of Medical Imaging, the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Hao Song
Yong Yang
Kun Zhang
Xiuju Gao
XiaoPan Li
Li Ni
Pan Lin
Chen Niu
First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNJiangxi University of Finance and Economics · CNNorthwestern Polytechnical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Demyelination and axonal degeneration caused by multiple sclerosis (MS) exist in the white matter and not only in the lesion area. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) could provide a unique insight into metabolic changes in the normal appearing white matter (NAWM). To evaluate the subtle axonal degeneration and delineate the spatial distribution of metabolite abnormalities in the NAWM in patients with MS. A total of 17 clinically definite relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) patients and 21 healthy controls were enrolled in this study. 2D 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) performed at 3 Tesla was used to measure metabolite concentrations in the frontal-parietal-occipital NAWM. Ratios of N-acetyl-aspartate (NAA) and choline (Cho) to creatine (Cr) and Cho to NAA were calculated in each voxel. MS patients showed decreased NAA/Cr and increased Cho/NAA ratios in the NAWM compared to healthy controls. In the parietal NAWM, the extent of NAA/Cr decrease was significantly higher than that in the frontal and parietal-occipital NAWM. Decreased NAA in the NAWM would provide useful metabolic information for evaluation of disease progression in MS. The high extent of NAA decrease in the parietal NAWM helps improve the accuracy of the prediction.

Indexed as

Proton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAdultAspartic AcidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingQuality ImprovementAspartic AcidN-acetylaspartate

Identifiers

PMID28383419
PMCPMC5411203
OpenAlexW2605141637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.