ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2017
Alcohol and cigarette use among adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Joint effect of nicotine use and diabetes distress on glycemic control in young adults with type 1 diabetes.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2025Trial
- Alcohol-Related Hospitalizations Among Adolescents and Young Adults with Type 1 Diabetes in Spain, 2016-2023.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Influence of smoking on glycaemic control in individuals with type 1 diabetes using flash glucose monitoring and its mediating role in the relationship between socioeconomic status and glycaemic control.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025Article
- Barriers to Type 1 Diabetes Adherence in Adolescents.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Cancer incidence and mortality in 23 000 patients with type 1 diabetes in the UK: Long-term follow-up.International journal of cancer · 2023Article
- Tobacco use patterns and clinical outcomes in the T1D exchange.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2022Article
- The Effects of Risk Behaviors and Orthorexic Behavior on Glycemic Control in Adolescents with Type 1 DiabetesJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2020Article
- Substance Use Among Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes: Discussions in Routine Diabetes Care.Clinical pediatrics · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In this study, we compare the prevalence of alcohol and cigarette use among Polish adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) (n = 209), aged 15-18 years, with that of a large cohort of their healthy peers, using standardized questionnaire used in the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Drugs (ESPAD). The lifetime, previous year, and past 30-day prevalence of alcohol consumption was high among adolescents with T1DM but lower than in the controls (82.8 vs 92.0%, 71.7 vs 85.6%, and 47.5 vs 69.7%, respectively, p < 10
conclusionsAlthough alcohol and cigarette consumption is lower than in controls, it is common among teenagers with type 1 diabetes, effecting metabolic control and causing the risk of acute diabetes complications. Better prevention strategies should be implemented in this group of patients in their early teen years. What is Known: • Substance use remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among teenagers with type 1 diabetes. • Current medical literature contains inconsistent data on the prevalence of alcohol and cigarette use among adolescents with type 1 diabetes, mostly due to methodological problems with conducting such surveys. What is New: • Methodological approach: we used a validated questionnaire from the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD) and compared the results to a large national control group of 12,114 healthy students who took part in ESPAD in 2011.
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