Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28382501›Full record

ReviewNeuroradiology2017

The structural connectome in children: basic concepts, how to build it, and synopsis of challenges for the developing pediatric brain.

Avner Meoded, Thierry A G M Huisman, Maria Grazia Sacco Casamassima, George I Jallo, Andrea Poretti

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroradiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. 2017/2018.Neuroradiology · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Avner MeodedDepartment of Radiology, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 501 6th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL, 33701, USA. ameoded1@jhmi.edu.
Thierry A G M HuismanSection of Pediatric Neuroradiology, Division of Pediatric Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Maria Grazia Sacco CasamassimaJohns Hopkins All Children's Institute for Brain Protection Sciences, St. Petersburg, FL, USA.
George I JalloJohns Hopkins All Children's Institute for Brain Protection Sciences, St. Petersburg, FL, USA.
Andrea PorettiSection of Pediatric Neuroradiology, Division of Pediatric Radiology, Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Children’s Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe structural connectome is a comprehensive structural description of the network of elements and connections forming the brain. In recent years, this framework has progressively been used to investigate the pediatric brain.

methodsWe discuss the different steps and emphasize key technical aspects required for the successful reconstruction, analysis, and visualization of the pediatric structural connectome using current state-of-the-art neuroimaging and post-processing techniques.

resultsThe two key components of structural connectome are a node (a cortical region obtained with high-resolution anatomical imaging) and an edge (structural association between cortical regions, defined with tractography). After delineation of nodes and edges, an association matrix can be generated by compiling all pairwise associations between nodes and applying a threshold to produce a binary adjacency matrix. Several measures can be used to characterize the topological architecture of the brain's networks. Finally, we provide an overview of various visualization methods of the structural connectome in children.

conclusionThe human connectome is the culmination of more than a century of conceptual and methodological innovation. Biological substrates of brain development such as cortical gyration and myelination challenge the acquisition, reconstruction, and analysis of structural connectome in children and require specific considerations compared to adults.

Indexed as

ConnectomeBrainChildHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedNeuroimagingBrainChildrenDiffusion tensor imagingStructural connectomeTractography

Identifiers

PMID28382501
OpenAlexW2604375898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.