Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28382278›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2017

Removal of Integrated Hepatitis B Virus DNA Using CRISPR-Cas9.

Hao Li, Chunyu Sheng, Shan Wang, Lang Yang, Yuan Liang, Yong Huang, Hongbo Liu, Peng Li, Chaojie Yang, Xiaoxia Yang and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Hao LiCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Chunyu ShengCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Shan WangCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Lang YangCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Yuan LiangCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Yong HuangState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology Beijing, China.
Hongbo LiuCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Peng LiCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Chaojie YangCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Xiaoxia YangCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Leili JiaCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Jing XieCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Ligui WangCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Rongzhang HaoCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Xinying DuCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Dongping XuResearch Centre for Liver Failure, Beijing 302nd Hospital Beijing, China.
Jianjun ZhouResearch Center for Translational Medicine, Cancer Stem Cell Institute, East Hospital, Tongji University School of MedicineShanghai, China; Gladcan Consulting CompanyBeijing, China.
Mingzhen LiResearch and Development Department, Beijing Center for Physical and Chemical Analysis Beijing, China.
Yansong SunCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Yigang TongState Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology Beijing, China.
Qiao LiDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Shaofu QiuCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Hongbin SongCenter for Infectious Disease Control, Institute of Disease Control and Prevention, Academy of Military Medical Sciences Beijing, China.
Academy of Military Medical Sciences · CNInstitute of Microbiology · CN302 Military Hospital of China · CNBeijing Academy of Science and Technology · CNTongji University · CNUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) and the permanent integration of HBV DNA into the host genome confers the risk of viral reactivation and hepatocellular carcinoma. Nucleoside/nucleotide analogs alone have little or no capacity to eliminate replicative HBV templates consisting of cccDNA or integrated HBV DNA. Recently, CRISPR/Cas9 technology has been widely applied as a promising genome-editing tool, and HBV-specific CRISPR-Cas9 systems were shown to effectively mediate HBV cccDNA disruption. However, the integrated HBV DNA fragments are considered as important pro-oncogenic properties and it serves as an important template for viral replication and expression in stable HBV cell line. In this study, we completely excised a full-length 3,175-bp integrated HBV DNA fragment and disrupted HBV cccDNA in a stable HBV cell line. In HBV-excised cell line, the HBV cccDNA inside cells, supernatant HBV DNA, HBsAg, and HBeAg remained below the negative critical values for more than 10 months. Besides, by whole genome sequencing, we analyzed off-target effects and excluded cell contamination. It is the first time that the HBV infection has been fully eradicated in a stable HBV cell line. These findings demonstrate that the CRISPR-Cas9 system is a potentially powerful tool capable of promoting a radical or "sterile" HBV cure.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene TargetingVirus IntegrationBase SequenceCell LineDNA, CircularGenome, ViralHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansVirus ReplicationDNA, CircularCRISPR-Cas9HBV cccDNAhepatitis B virusintegrated HBV DNAwhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID28382278
PMCPMC5360708
OpenAlexW2599402605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.