ArticleKorean circulation journal2017
Association Between Interleukin-18 Level and Left Ventricular Mass Index in Hypertensive Patients.
Article in Korean circulation journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Monocyte-to-Neutrophil Ratio as an Immunological Marker of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Children with Primary Hypertension.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Immunomodulatory Activity of Cytokines in Hypertension: A Vascular Perspective.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2024Review
- Analysis of alterations of serum inflammatory cytokines and fibrosis makers in patients with essential hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy and the risk factors.American journal of translational research · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesIn clinical trials, hypertensive patients tend to have higher interleukin-18 (IL-18) concentrations than normotensive groups, but the relationship between IL-18 and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), which is a marker of end-organ damage, is not well studied. We aimed to investigate the relationship between IL-18 and LVH in apparently healthy subjects free of clinically significant atherosclerotic disease. SUBJECTS AND
methodsWe enrolled 198 subjects (102 women and 96 men) between May 2006 and March 2007, who were free of cardiovascular or immune diseases, but were suspected to have hypertension. Twenty-four-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and two-dimensional echocardiography were performed. Lipid profiles, high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP), IL-18, and whole blood cell counts were measured for all subjects.
resultsWhite blood cell count, hs-CRP, left ventricular mass, left ventricular mass index (LVMI), and IL-18 were higher in the hypertensive group than in the normotensive group (p=0.045, p=0.004, p<0.0001, p=0.001, and p=0.017 respectively). Twenty-four hour day and night systolic and diastolic blood pressure averages were positively correlated with IL-18 level in the entire study population. In multivariate regression analysis, left ventricular mass index and hs-CRP level were independently associated with IL-18 level in both the hypertensive group and the entire study population (β=0.154, β=0.149 p=0.033, p=0.040 and β=0.151, β=0.155 p=0.036, p=0.032 respectively).
conclusionWe found that IL-18 level independently predicted LVMI in both the general population and in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients.
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