Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28381225›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2017

Pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A is a stronger predictor for adverse cardiovascular outcomes after acute coronary syndrome in type-2 diabetes mellitus.

Wei-Ping Li, Moni B Neradilek, Fu-Sheng Gu, Daniel A Isquith, Zhi-Jun Sun, Xing Wu, Hong-Wei Li, Xue-Qiao Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Vulnerable Atherosclerotic Plaque: Is There a Molecular Signature?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. A Closure Look at the Pregnancy-Associated Arterial Dissection.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei-Ping LiCardiovascular Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Moni B NeradilekThe Mountain-Whisper-Light Statistics, Seattle, WA, USA.
Fu-Sheng GuCardiovascular Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Daniel A IsquithClinical Atherosclerosis Research Lab, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Zhi-Jun SunCardiovascular Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xing WuCardiovascular Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hong-Wei LiCardiovascular Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. lhw19656@sina.com.
Xue-Qiao ZhaoClinical Atherosclerosis Research Lab, Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. xueqiao@uw.edu.
Beijing Friendship Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNUniversity of Washington · USThe Mountain Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risk prediction of pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) for future cardiovascular (CV) events post acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was investigated in comparison to other risk factors.

methodsPAPP-A was measured at hospital admission in 320 consecutive ACS patients (136 with T2DM and 184 without). All patients were followed for 2 years for occurrence of CV death, non-fatal MI or stroke. Effect of PAPP-A on the CV event risk was estimated using Cox regression models. Receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves were generated to demonstrate the sensitivity and specificity of PAPP-A in predicting CV events.

resultsACS patients with T2DM had higher PAPP-A (19.29 ± 16.36 vs. 13.29 ± 13.90 ng/ml, p < 0.001) and higher rate of CV events 2 years post ACS (27.2 vs. 13.6%, p = 0.002) than those without. Higher levels of PAPP-A were significantly associated with increased risk of CV events during 2-year follow-up [HR = 2.97 for 1 SD increase in log

conclusionsPatients with T2DM had higher levels of PAPP-A and increased risk of CV events. Elevated PAPP-A compared to other risk factors was a stronger predictor for future CV events 2 years post ACS in patients with T2DM. Trial registration ISRCTN10805074. Registered on 20 January 2017, retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisBiomarkersPAPPA protein, humanPregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-AAcute coronary syndromeCardiovascular outcomesPregnancy-associated plasma protein-AType-2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID28381225
PMCPMC5382447
OpenAlexW2605077000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.