Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28380007›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

In vivo inhibition of influenza A virus replication by RNA interference targeting the PB2 subunit via intratracheal delivery.

Daniel Tsung-Ning Huang, Chun-Yi Lu, Pei-Lan Shao, Luan-Yin Chang, Jin-Yuan Wang, Yi-Hsuan Chang, Mei-Ju Lai, Ya-Hui Chi, Li-Min Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel Tsung-Ning HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6940-6701
Chun-Yi LuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Pei-Lan ShaoDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Luan-Yin ChangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jin-Yuan WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Hsuan ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Ju LaiDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ya-Hui ChiInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Taiwan.
Li-Min HuangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza virus infection is a major threat to human health. Small interfering RNA (siRNA) is a promising approach for the prevention and treatment of viral infections. In this study, we constructed a series of DNA vector-based short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) that target various genes of the influenza A virus using the polymerase III U6-RNA promoter to prevent influenza virus infection in vitro and in a mouse model.

resultsThree sets of DNA vector-based shRNA, two targeting genes encoding the polymerase acidic protein (PA) and one targeting polymerase basic protein 2 (PB2), efficiently inhibited the replication of influenza virus A/WSN/33(H1N1) in vitro. We also successfully prevented influenza virus A/WSN/33(H1N1) infection in a C57BL/6 mouse model by intratracheal delivery of anti-PB2 shRNA.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the PB2-targeting shRNA plasmid showed potential for use as an RNAi-based therapeutic for influenza virus infection.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsFemaleInfluenza A virusIntubation, IntratrachealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNAi TherapeuticsRNA, Small InterferingViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationPB2 protein, Influenzavirus ARNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, Small InterferingViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28380007
PMCPMC5381882
OpenAlexW2604232374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.