Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28379965›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2017

TNFa/TNFR2 signaling is required for glial ensheathment at the dorsal root entry zone.

Cody J Smith, Michael A Wheeler, Lindsay Marjoram, Michel Bagnat, Christopher D Deppmann, Sarah Kucenas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Pioneer Axons Utilize aThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cody J SmithDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Michael A WheelerNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0689-6384
Lindsay MarjoramDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4422-6963
Michel BagnatDepartment of Cell Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Christopher D DeppmannDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.
Sarah KucenasDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1950-751X

Funding

TRAINING IN CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM008136 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI STUKENBERG, P. TODD · 1985 to 2020
$8.5M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN NEUROSCIENCET32GM008328 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LEE, KEVIN SCOTT · 1992 to 2017
$3.9M
Genetic Analysis of Glial Contribution to Peripheral Nervous System AssemblyR01NS072212 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KUCENAS, SARAH C · 2010 to 2019
$3.5M
Mechanisms of Neuronal Competition During DevelopmentR01NS072388 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DEPPMANN, CHRISTOPHER D · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
The Duke Multidisciplinary Training Program in Pediatric Lung DiseaseT32HL098099 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MCMAHON, TIMOTHY J · 2010 to 2014
$660k
Establishment and Maintenance of the Spinal Cord Transition ZonesF32NS087791 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SMITH, CODY J. · 2014 to 2016
$128k
Epigenetic Regulation of Intestinal InflammationF32DK098885 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MARJORAM, LINDSAY T. · 2013 to 2015
$88k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098099NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK098885NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008136NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008328NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS087791NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072212NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS072388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatosensory information from the periphery is routed to the spinal cord through centrally-projecting sensory axons that cross into the central nervous system (CNS) via the dorsal root entry zone (DREZ). The glial cells that ensheath these axons ensure rapid propagation of this information. Despite the importance of this glial-axon arrangement, how this afferent nerve is assembled during development is unknown. Using in vivo, time-lapse imaging we show that as centrally-projecting pioneer axons from dorsal root ganglia (DRG) enter the spinal cord, they initiate expression of the cytokine TNFalpha. This induction coincides with ensheathment of these axons by associated glia via a TNF receptor 2 (TNFR2)-mediated process. This work identifies a signaling cascade that mediates peripheral glial-axon interactions and it functions to ensure that DRG afferent projections are ensheathed after pioneer axons complete their navigation, which promotes efficient somatosensory neural function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesAxonsCentral Nervous SystemGanglia, SpinalGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceNeurogliaNeurons, AfferentPeripheral Nervous SystemReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IISignal TransductionSpinal CordSpinal Nerve RootsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaZebrafishReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IITumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID28379965
PMCPMC5397050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.