Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28379943›Full record

ArticleNature2017

Mono-unsaturated fatty acids link H3K4me3 modifiers to C. elegans lifespan.

Shuo Han, Elizabeth A Schroeder, Carlos G Silva-García, Katja Hebestreit, William B Mair, Anne Brunet

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 190 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
190citing papers in PubMed
12.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

190 citing papers in PubMed, 325 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Fueling Death: The Metabolic Control of Ferroptosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

130 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuo HanDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Elizabeth A Schroeder *Department of Genetics, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Carlos G Silva-García *Department of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Katja HebestreitDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
William B MairDepartment of Genetics and Complex Diseases, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Anne BrunetDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Stanford University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Stanford Training Program in Aging ResearchT32AG047126 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI VYJEYANTHI S PERIYAKOIL, TONY WYSS-CORAY · 2014 to 2026
$4.3M
Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance of longevityDP1AG044848 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNET, ANNE · 2012 to 2016
$3.9M
Mechanisms Specific to the Beneficial Effects of Dietary RestrictionR01AG044346 · NIA · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI William B Mair · 2013 to 2026
$3.8M
Link between epigenetic modifiers and fat metabolism for healthy agingR01AG054201 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNET, ANNE, MAIR, WILLIAM B · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Lifespan Extension by Environmental StimuliR56AG031198 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNET, ANNE · 2015 to 2015
$438k
The influence of germline chromatin state on somatic fat metabolism and longevityF32AG051337 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SCHROEDER, ELIZABETH A · 2015 to 2015
$9k
NIA NIH HHS DP1 AG044848NIA NIH HHS F32 AG051337NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044346NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054201NIA NIH HHS R56 AG031198NIA NIH HHS T32 AG047126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromatin and metabolic states both influence lifespan, but how they interact in lifespan regulation is largely unknown. The COMPASS chromatin complex, which trimethylates lysine 4 on histone H3 (H3K4me3), regulates lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans. However, the mechanism by which H3K4me3 modifiers affect longevity, and whether this mechanism involves metabolic changes, remain unclear. Here we show that a deficiency in H3K4me3 methyltransferase, which extends lifespan, promotes fat accumulation in worms with a specific enrichment of mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs). This fat metabolism switch in H3K4me3 methyltransferase-deficient worms is mediated at least in part by the downregulation of germline targets, including S6 kinase, and by the activation of an intestinal transcriptional network that upregulates delta-9 fatty acid desaturases. Notably, the accumulation of MUFAs is necessary for the lifespan extension of H3K4me3 methyltransferase-deficient worms, and dietary MUFAs are sufficient to extend lifespan. Given the conservation of lipid metabolism, dietary or endogenous MUFAs could extend lifespan and healthspan in other species, including mammals.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansDietary FatsDown-RegulationFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGerm CellsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLipid MetabolismLongevityLysinedelta-9 fatty acid desaturaseDietary FatsFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesLysineribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kD, polypeptide 2Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaStearoyl-CoA Desaturase

Identifiers

PMID28379943
PMCPMC5391274
OpenAlexW2604452705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.