Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28379574›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2017

The role of angiogenesis in Group 3 medulloblastoma pathogenesis and survival.

Eric M Thompson, Stephen T Keir, Talaignair Venkatraman, Christopher Lascola, Kristen W Yeom, Andrew B Nixon, Yingmiao Liu, Daniel Picard, Marc Remke, Darell D Bigner and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Medulloblastoma: biology and immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Evolution of neurosurgical advances and nuances in medulloblastoma therapy.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. [High expression of secretogranin II increases oxaliplatin resistance of colorectal cancer cells].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. CD155 is a putative therapeutic target in medulloblastoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Eric M ThompsonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Stephen T KeirDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Talaignair VenkatramanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Christopher LascolaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kristen W YeomDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Andrew B NixonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yingmiao LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Daniel PicardDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Marc RemkeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Darell D BignerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Vijay RamaswamyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Michael D TaylorDepartment of Neurosurgery, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Preston Robert Tisch Brain Tumor Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Brain Imaging and Analysis Center, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Radiology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California; Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Department of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Clinical Immunology, Medical Faculty, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany; and Department of Pediatric Neuro-Oncogenomics, German Cancer Consortium and German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Pathology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; Division of Haematology/Oncology, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of Neurosurgery, the Arthur and Sonia Labatt Brain Tumour Research Centre, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Duke University · USDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEHeidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

Targeted Alpha-Particle Radiotheraphy of Brain Tumors with 211At-81C6 AntibodyP50CA190991 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SAMPSON, JOHN H. · 2014 to 2023
$20.8M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA190991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOf the 4 medulloblastoma subgroups, Group 3 is the most aggressive but the importance of angiogenesis is unknown. This study sought to determine the role of angiogenesis and identify clinically relevant biomarkers of tumor vascularity and survival in Group 3 medulloblastoma.

methodsVEGFA mRNA expression and survival from several patient cohorts were analyzed. Group 3 xenografts were implanted intracranially in nude rats. Dynamic susceptibility weighted (DSC) MRI and susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) were obtained. DSC MRI was used to calculate relative cerebral blood volume (rCBV) and flow (rCBF). Tumor vessel density and rat vascular endothelial growth factor alpha (VEGFA) expression were determined.

resultsPatient VEGFA mRNA levels were significantly elevated in Group 3 compared with the other subgroups (P < 0.001) and associated with survival. Xenografts D283, D341, and D425 were identified as Group 3 by RNA hierarchical clustering and MYC amplification. The D283 group had the lowest rCBV and rCBF, followed by D341 and D425 (P < 0.05). These values corresponded to histological vessel density (P < 0.05), rat VEGFA expression (P < 0.05), and survival (P = 0.002). Gene set enrichment analysis identified 5 putative genes with expression profiles corresponding with these findings: RNH1, SCG2, VEGFA, AGGF1, and PROK2. SWI identified 3 xenograft-independent categories of intratumoral vascular architecture with distinct survival (P = 0.004): organized, diffuse microvascular, and heterogeneous.

conclusionsAngiogenesis plays an important role in Group 3 medulloblastoma pathogenesis and survival. DSC MRI and SWI are clinically relevant biomarkers for tumor vascularity and overall survival and can be used to direct the use of antivascular therapies for patients with Group 3 medulloblastoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebellar NeoplasmsHeterograftsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMedulloblastomaMiceMice, NudeNeovascularization, PathologicNeuroimagingRatsRats, NudeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1angiogenesisdynamic susceptibility contrast MRIGroup 3medulloblastomaVEGF

Identifiers

PMID28379574
PMCPMC5570262
OpenAlexW2605166353

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.