Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28379416›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2017

Absence of Alzheimer Disease Neuropathologic Changes in Eyes of Subjects With Alzheimer Disease.

Erik A Williams, Declan McGuone, Matthew P Frosch, Bradley T Hyman, Nora Laver, Anat Stemmer-Rachamimov

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Brain and retina in Alzheimer's disease: Pathological intersections and estimates from imaging.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Ocular changes as potential biomarkers for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. TDP43 pathology in chronic traumatic encephalopathy retinas.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erik A WilliamsFrom the Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (EAM, DM, MPF, BTH, ASR); and Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (NL).
Declan McGuoneFrom the Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (EAM, DM, MPF, BTH, ASR); and Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (NL).
Matthew P FroschFrom the Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (EAM, DM, MPF, BTH, ASR); and Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (NL).
Bradley T HymanFrom the Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (EAM, DM, MPF, BTH, ASR); and Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (NL).
Nora LaverFrom the Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (EAM, DM, MPF, BTH, ASR); and Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (NL).
Anat Stemmer-RachamimovFrom the Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts (EAM, DM, MPF, BTH, ASR); and Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts (NL).
Tufts Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF ADVANCED CAA IN ALZHEIMER'S DEMENTIAP50AG005134 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HYMAN, BRADLEY T. · 1985 to 2018
$42.1M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, and is characterized by extracellular deposition of β-amyloid and intracellular accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau protein in the brain. These pathologic findings are identified postmortem. Various visual deficits in AD have been reported and there have been conflicting reports, through imaging and pathology studies, regarding the presence of changes in the globe that mirror Alzheimer changes in the brain. Moreover, both macular degeneration and glaucoma have been variously characterized as having AD-related features. We examined one or both eyes from 19 autopsy cases, 17 of which had varying degrees of AD-related changes, and 2 of which were age-matched controls. Three cases had glaucoma and 4 had macular degeneration. Immunohistochemistry for tau, β-amyloid, TDP-43, ubiquitin, and α-synuclein showed no evidence of inclusions, deposits or other protein accumulation in any case, in any part of the globe. This finding suggests that regardless of the severity of changes seen in the brain in AD, there are no similar changes in the globe.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAutopsyBrainEyeFemaleGlaucomaHumansImmunohistochemistryInclusion BodiesMacular DegenerationMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsAlzheimer diseaseBiomarkersOcular changes

Identifiers

PMID28379416
PMCPMC7191616
OpenAlexW2599047051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.