Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28379072›Full record

ReviewJournal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews2017

Biomarkers of mercury toxicity: Past, present, and future trends.

Vasco Branco, Sam Caito, Marcelo Farina, João Teixeira da Rocha, Michael Aschner, Cristina Carvalho

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04183595 (A Double-blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of N1, N3-bis-), which is not on this map. Cited by 62 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04183595 phase2 / phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Double-blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of N1, N3-bis-(2-Mercaptoethyl) Isophthalamide (NBMI) in the Reduction of Mercury Levels, in Subjects Exposed to Mercury in Colombia

TypeinterventionalSponsorEmeraMedRan2023 to 2024Enrolled116ConditionsMercury PoisoningArms(N1, N3-bis(2- mercaptoethyl)isophthalamide), Excipients microcrystalline cellulose, silica and magnesium stearate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Mercury and Prenatal Growth: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Environmental contaminants and preeclampsia: a systematic literature review.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Ellagic acid counteracts mercury chloride-induced oxidative stress and thiol oxidation in Drosophila melanogaster.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Underexplored terrain: effects of high priority environmental toxicants on skeletal muscle.Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Concentrations of the serum long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and hair mercury in men in different apolipoprotein E phenotypes.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Article
  14. Mercury toxicity resulting from enzyme alterations- minireview.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. A State-of-the-Science Review on Metal Biomarkers.Current environmental health reports · 2023
    Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vasco Brancoa Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculdade de Farmácia , Universidade de Lisboa , Lisboa , Portugal.
Sam Caitob Department of Molecular Pharmacology , Albert Einstein College of Medicine , Bronx , New York , USA.
Marcelo Farinac Departamento de Bioquímica, Centro de Ciências Biológicas , Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina , Florianópolis , Brazil.
João Teixeira da Rochad Departamento Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular , Universidade Federal de Santa Maria , Santa Maria , RS , Brazil.
Michael Aschnerb Department of Molecular Pharmacology , Albert Einstein College of Medicine , Bronx , New York , USA.
Cristina Carvalhoa Research Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculdade de Farmácia , Universidade de Lisboa , Lisboa , Portugal.

Funding

Mechanisms of Manganese NeurotoxicityR01ES010563 · NIEHS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Michael Aschner, Aaron B Bowman · 2001 to 2026
$11.9M
Mechanisms of Methylmercury Induced Neuron ToxicityR01ES007331 · NIEHS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Michael Aschner, Aaron B Bowman · 1996 to 2026
$10.6M
Genetic Modulation of MeHg-Induced Oxidative Stress in the Developing BrainR01ES020852 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ASCHNER, MICHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007331NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010563NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mercury (Hg) toxicity continues to represent a global health concern. Given that human populations are mostly exposed to low chronic levels of mercurial compounds (methylmercury through fish, mercury vapor from dental amalgams, and ethylmercury from vaccines), the need for more sensitive and refined tools to assess the effects and/or susceptibility to adverse metal-mediated health risks remains. Traditional biomarkers, such as hair or blood Hg levels, are practical and provide a reliable measure of exposure, but given intra-population variability, it is difficult to establish accurate cause-effect relationships. It is therefore important to identify and validate biomarkers that are predictive of early adverse effects prior to adverse health outcomes becoming irreversible. This review describes the predominant biomarkers used by toxicologists and epidemiologists to evaluate exposure, effect and susceptibility to Hg compounds, weighing on their advantages and disadvantages. Most importantly, and in light of recent findings on the molecular mechanisms underlying Hg-mediated toxicity, potential novel biomarkers that might be predictive of toxic effect are presented, and the applicability of these parameters in risk assessment is examined.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental PollutantsHumansMercuryMercury CompoundsMethylmercury CompoundsRisk AssessmentBiomarkersEnvironmental PollutantsMercuryMercury CompoundsMethylmercury Compounds

Identifiers

PMID28379072
PMCPMC6317349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.