Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28378755›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Tropical rainfall over the last two millennia: evidence for a low-latitude hydrologic seesaw.

Franziska A Lechleitner, Sebastian F M Breitenbach, Kira Rehfeld, Harriet E Ridley, Yemane Asmerom, Keith M Prufer, Norbert Marwan, Bedartha Goswami, Douglas J Kennett, Valorie V Aquino and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Interhemispheric antiphasing of neotropical precipitation during the past millennium.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rainfall variations in central Indo-Pacific over the past 2,700 y.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Franziska A LechleitnerGeological Institute, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETHZ), Sonneggstrasse 5, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Sebastian F M BreitenbachSediment- and Isotope Geology, Institute for Geology, Mineralogy &Geophysics, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
Kira RehfeldAlfred-Wegener-Institut Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung, Telegrafenberg A43, 14471 Potsdam, Germany.
Harriet E RidleyDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Durham, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK.
Yemane AsmeromDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131 USA.
Keith M PruferDepartment of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131 USA.
Norbert MarwanPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany.
Bedartha GoswamiPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, P.O. Box 60 12 03, 14412 Potsdam, Germany.
Douglas J KennettDepartment of Anthropology and Institutes for Energy and the Environment, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Valorie V AquinoDepartment of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131 USA.
Victor PolyakDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131 USA.
Gerald H HaugGeological Institute, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETHZ), Sonneggstrasse 5, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
Timothy I EglintonGeological Institute, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETHZ), Sonneggstrasse 5, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland.
James U L BaldiniDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Durham, Durham, DH1 3LE, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of a low- to mid-latitude interhemispheric hydrologic seesaw is apparent over orbital and glacial-interglacial timescales, but its existence over the most recent past remains unclear. Here we investigate, based on climate proxy reconstructions from both hemispheres, the inter-hemispherical phasing of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and the low- to mid-latitude teleconnections in the Northern Hemisphere over the past 2000 years. A clear feature is a persistent southward shift of the ITCZ during the Little Ice Age until the beginning of the 19th Century. Strong covariation between our new composite ITCZ-stack and North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) records reveals a tight coupling between these two synoptic weather and climate phenomena over decadal-to-centennial timescales. This relationship becomes most apparent when comparing two precisely dated, high-resolution paleorainfall records from Belize and Scotland, indicating that the low- to mid-latitude teleconnection was also active over annual-decadal timescales. It is likely a combination of external forcing, i.e., solar and volcanic, and internal feedbacks, that drives the synchronous ITCZ and NAO shifts via energy flux perturbations in the tropics.

Identifiers

PMID28378755
PMCPMC5381098

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.