ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2017
Vitamin D levels in cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL).
Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- The combined presence of hypertension and vitamin D deficiency increased the probability of the occurrence of small vessel disease in China.BMC neurology · 2019Article
- News on the journal Neurological Sciences in 2017.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2018Article
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16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Besides its well known function on bone metabolism, vitamin D role in cerebrovascular pathologies including cerebral small vessel disease has been confirmed by recent meta-analysis. In this study, we measured vitamin D levels in 56 Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) patients (mean age 49.9) with no or minimal disability (modified Ranking Score, mRS ≤2) and in 56 age, sex and seasonality matched healthy controls. History of ischemic events was recorded and cognitive functions were assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination. White matter hyperintensities on brain T2-weighted magnetic resonance images were classified according to a modified Fazekas scale. Comparison of vitamin D levels between patients and controls showed significant lower values (p < 0.05) in no-to-mild CADASIL patients and a higher number of subjects with severe deficiency [25(OH)D <10 ng/ml]. Vitamin D levels did not correlate with vascular risk factors, clinical data or Fazekas score. The role of vitamin D is worth to be further explored in prospective studies.
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