Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28376975›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of health behavior2017

Smoking Behavior and Exposure: Results of a Menthol Cigarette Cross-over Study.

Christina Vaughan Watson, Patricia Richter, B Rey de Castro, Connie Sosnoff, Jennifer Potts, Pamela Clark, Joan McCraw, Xizheng Yan, David Chambers, Clifford Watson

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of health behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Effects on Smoking Behavior of Switching Menthol Smokers to Non-menthol Cigarettes.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Electronic Cigarette Nicotine Flux, Nicotine Yield, and Particulate Matter Emissions: Impact of Device and Liquid Heterogeneity.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Differences in Cognitive Task Performance, Reinforcement Enhancement, and Nicotine Dependence Between Menthol and Nonmenthol Cigarette Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  13. Health Care Utilization of Menthol and Non-menthol Cigarette Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Effects of Menthol Flavor Cigarettes or Total Urinary Menthol on Biomarkers of Nicotine and Carcinogenic Exposure and Behavioral Measures.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Article
  17. Distress Intolerance and Smoking Topography in the Context of a Biological Challenge.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Article
  18. Menthol cigarette use in young adult smokers with severe mental illnesses.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christina Vaughan WatsonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA;, Email: cvaughan@cdc.gov.
Patricia RichterCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
B Rey de CastroCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Connie SosnoffCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Jennifer PottsBattelle Memorial Institute, Baltimore, MD.
Pamela ClarkUniversity of Maryland, College Park, MD.
Joan McCrawCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Xizheng YanCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
David ChambersCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Clifford WatsonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USBattelle · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur objective was to improve understanding of the differences in use behavior and exposure when smoking menthol and non-menthol cigarettes using a 2-part cross-over design.

methodsAdult daily smokers were assigned randomly to alternate between 2 weeks of exclusively smoking a menthol test cigarette or a non-menthol test cigarette. Urine and saliva were collected for biomarker measurements; carbon monoxide (CO) was measured, and participants smoked test cigarettes through a CreSS® smoking topography device during 3 clinic visits. Participants turned in their cigarette butts from the test periods for determination of mouth level nicotine and completed subjective questionnaires related to the test cigarettes.

resultsRegardless of cigarette preference, participants had higher salivary cotinine when smoking the non-menthol test cigarette, but there were no significant differences detected in urine 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol between the 2 test cigarettes. Mouth level nicotine, puff volume, and puff duration were significantly higher when smoking the menthol brand. Both menthol and non-menthol smokers reported significantly lower enjoyment and satisfaction scores for test cigarettes compared with their brand of choice.

conclusionsOur results suggest that mentholation has an effect on measures of smoking behavior and that mouth level nicotine is a useful indicator of between-brand smoke exposure.

Indexed as

MentholSmokingAdultCross-Over StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNicotineSalivaYoung AdultMentholNicotine

Identifiers

PMID28376975
PMCPMC5585737
OpenAlexW2604600946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.