Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28376901›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2017

Down-regulation of LncRNA TUG1 enhances radiosensitivity in bladder cancer via suppressing HMGB1 expression.

Huijuan Jiang, Xigang Hu, Hongzhi Zhang, Wenbo Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  20. Long and short non-coding RNA and radiation response: a review.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huijuan JiangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, No.1 Baobei Road, Gulou District, Kaifeng, 475000, China. juanjiangh@163.com.
Xigang HuDepartment of Radiotherapy, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, No.1 Baobei Road, Gulou District, Kaifeng, 475000, China.
Hongzhi ZhangDepartment of Radiotherapy, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, No.1 Baobei Road, Gulou District, Kaifeng, 475000, China.
Wenbo LiDepartment of Radiotherapy, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, No.1 Baobei Road, Gulou District, Kaifeng, 475000, China.
Henan University Huaihe Hospital and Huaihe Clinical Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been reported to regulate the sensitivity of different cancer cells to chemoradiotherapy. Aberrant expression of lncRNA Taurine-upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) has been found to be involved in the development of bladder cancer, however, its function and underlying mechanism in the radioresistance of bladder cancer remains unclear.

methodsQuantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was conducted to measure the expression of TUG1 and HMGB1 mRNA in bladder cancer tissues and cell lines. HMGB1 protein levels were tested by western blot assays. Different doses of X-ray were used for radiation treatment of bladder cancer cells. Colony survival and cell viability were detected by clonogenic assay and CCK-8 Kit, respectively. Cell apoptosis was determined by flow cytometry. A xenograft mouse model was constructed to observe the effect of TUG1 on tumor growth in vivo.

resultsThe levels of TUG1 and HMGB1 were remarkably increased in bladder cancer tissues and cell lines. Radiation treatment markedly elevated the expression of TUG1 and HMGB1. TUG1 knockdown inhibited cell proliferation, promoted cell apoptosis and decreased colony survival in SW780 and BIU87 cells under radiation. Moreover, TUG1 depletion suppressed the HMGB1 mRNA and protein levels. Furthermore, overexpression of HMGB1 reversed TUG1 knockdown-induced effect in bladder cancer cells. Radiation treatment dramatically reduced the tumor volume and weight in xenograft model, and this effect was more obvious when combined with TUG1 silencing.

conclusionLncRNA TUG1 knockdown enhances radiosensitivity of bladder cancer by suppressing HMGB1 expression. TUG1 acts as a potential regulator of radioresistance of bladder cancer, and it may represent a promising therapeutic target for bladder cancer patients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBlotting, WesternCarcinomaDown-RegulationFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeterograftsHMGB1 ProteinHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMiddle AgedHMGB1 ProteinHMGB1 protein, humanRNA, Long NoncodingTUG1 long noncoding RNA, humanBladder cancerHMGB1lncRNARadiosensitivityTUG1

Identifiers

PMID28376901
PMCPMC5381027
OpenAlexW2605051548

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.