Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28376899›Full record

Trial reportLipids in health and disease2017

Effects of 3 g of soluble fiber from oats on lipid levels of Asian Indians - a randomized controlled, parallel arm study.

Seema Gulati, Anoop Misra, Ravindra M Pandey

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lipids in health and disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02376660 (A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of 3 g of Soluble Fiber From Oats on the Lipid Profile of Men and Women With Elevated Lipid Levels Aged Between 20 and 50 Years), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02376660 nacompletednot on this map

A Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of 3 g of Soluble Fiber From Oats on the Lipid Profile of Men and Women With Elevated Lipid Levels Aged Between 20 and 50 Years

TypeinterventionalSponsorPepsiCo Global R&DRan2012 to 2013Enrolled80ConditionsMildly Hypercholesterolemic SubjectsArmsOats
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seema GulatiDiabetes Foundation (India), Safdarjung Development Area, New Delhi, India.
Anoop MisraDiabetes Foundation (India), Safdarjung Development Area, New Delhi, India. anoopmisra@gmail.com.
Ravindra M PandeyAll India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INDiabetes Foundation · INNational Diabetes Obesity and Cholesterol Foundation · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular diseases are more prevalent and severe in Asian Indians. Simple diet-based strategies are important for prevention of cardiovascular diseases.The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of oats consumption on lipid parameters in mildly hypercholesterolemic Asian Indians living in India.

methodsA short-term, prospective, open-labeled, randomized controlled, parallel group study was conducted. Mildly hypercholesterolemic (total cholesterol >200 mg/dL and <240 mg/dL) subjects (n = 80) were randomized into two groups: intervention (n = 40) and usual diet (n = 40). Sample size was calculated for a two-group parallel superiority randomized control trial. Out of 80 enrolled subjects 69 subjects completed the study; 33 in the control group and 36 in the intervention group. In the intervention group, patients were served 70 g of oats twice a day in the form of porridge and upma (A thick porridge from oats with seasonings and vegetables) under observation at the study site. Lipid parameters were assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention.

resultsThere was a reduction of 3.1% in total cholesterol levels in the control group as against 8.1% reduction in the intervention group (p < 0.02). Greater reductions were also seen in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the intervention group (11.6%) as compared to control group (4.1%, p < 0.04) over a period of 28 days.

conclusionDaily consumption of 3 g of soluble fiber from 70 g of oats leads to beneficial effects on the lipid parameters, specifically total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic Asian Indians. Large scale studies over a longer period of intervention are required to further establish the cholesterol-lowering effect of oat fiber.

trial registrationThe study was retrospectively registered at clinicaltrials.gov (dated: 25th Februrary.2015) with registration number NCT02376660 .

Indexed as

Functional FoodAdultAvenaCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterolCholesterol, LDLDietary FiberDirectly Observed TherapyFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaIndiaLipidsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsCholesterolCholesterol, LDLDietary FiberLipids

Identifiers

PMID28376899
PMCPMC5381086
OpenAlexW2604200832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.