Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28376668›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of general practice2017

Validation of heart failure diagnosis registered in primary care records in two primary care centres in Barcelona (Spain) and factors related. A cross-sectional study.

Jose María Verdú-Rotellar, Eva Frigola-Capell, Rosa Alvarez-Pérez, Daniela da Silva, Cristina Enjuanes, Mar Domingo, Amparo Mena, Miguel-Angel Muñoz

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of general practice, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jose María Verdú-Rotellara Centro de Atención Primaria Sant Martí de Provençals , Institut Català de la Salut , Barcelona , Spain.
Eva Frigola-Capellb Institut d'Investigació en Atenció Primaria IDIAP-Jordi Gol , Barcelona , Spain.
Rosa Alvarez-Pérezb Institut d'Investigació en Atenció Primaria IDIAP-Jordi Gol , Barcelona , Spain.
Daniela da Silvab Institut d'Investigació en Atenció Primaria IDIAP-Jordi Gol , Barcelona , Spain.
Cristina Enjuanesd Programa Integrado de Atención a la Insuficiencia Cardiaca del Área Integral de Salud Barcelona Litoral Mar , Servei Català de la Salut , Barcelona , Spain.
Mar Domingof Centro de Atención Primaria Sant Roc , Institut Català de la Salut , Badalona , Spain.
Amparo Menag Centro de Atención Primaria Congres , Institut Català de la Salut , Barcelona , Spain.
Miguel-Angel Muñozb Institut d'Investigació en Atenció Primaria IDIAP-Jordi Gol , Barcelona , Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure (HF) diagnosis as reported in primary care medical records is not always properly confirmed and could result in over-registration.

objectivesTo determine the proportion of registered HF that can be confirmed with information from primary care medical records and to analyse related factors.

methodsA cross-sectional study. The medical records of 595 HF patients attended in two primary healthcare centres in Barcelona (Spain) were revised and validated by a team of experts who classified diagnosis into confirmed, unconfirmed, and misdiagnosis. Variables potentially related to the confirmation of the diagnosis were analysed. The revision of medical records and data collection took place from 15 January to 31 March 2014.

resultsMean (standard deviation) age was 78 (10) years and 58% were women. The diagnosis could be confirmed in 53.6% of patients. Factors associated with a greater probability of having a confirmed diagnosis were age (yearly OR: 0.97, 95%CI: 0.95-0.99), cardiologist follow-up (OR: 3.66, 95%CI: 2.46-5.48), history of ischaemic heart disease (OR: 2.18, 95%CI: 1.36-2.48), atrial fibrillation (OR: 2.01, 95%CI: 1.34-3.03), and prescription of loop diuretics (OR: 3.24, 95%CI: 2.14-4.89).

conclusionOnly in half of the patients labelled as HF in primary care medical records could this diagnosis be further confirmed. Variables regularly registered in clinical practice could help general practitioners identify those patients requiring a revision of their HF diagnosis.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAtrial FibrillationCardiologyCross-Sectional StudiesDiagnostic ErrorsFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMedical AuditMyocardial IschemiaPrimary Health CareReferral and ConsultationRisk FactorsSodium Potassium Chloride Symporter Inhibitorsaccuracy of diagnosisHeart failureprimary health care

Identifiers

PMID28376668
PMCPMC5774267

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.