Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28376042›Full record

Observational studyRetina (Philadelphia, Pa.)2018

SPECTRAL DOMAIN OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY FINDINGS IN MACULA-INVOLVING CYTOMEGALOVIRUS RETINITIS.

Mrinali P Gupta, Sarju Patel, Anton Orlin, Elizabeth Marlow, Ru-Ik Chee, Jennifer Nadelmann, R V Paul Chan, Donald J DʼAmico, Szilard Kiss

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. A novel OCT signature in leukemic papillopathy masquerading as autoimmune or infectious uveitis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
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  15. Cytomegalovirus retinitis in the post-cART era.Current ophthalmology reports · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mrinali P GuptaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Sarju PatelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Anton OrlinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Elizabeth MarlowDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Ru-Ik CheeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Jennifer NadelmannAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York.
R V Paul ChanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Donald J DʼAmicoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
Szilard KissDepartment of Ophthalmology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York.
New York Hospital Queens · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USCornell University · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the microstructural features of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT).

methodsSubjects were patients with macula-involving CMV retinitis with OCT imaging. The leading edge of retinitis in the macula was identified based on fundus imaging, and OCT findings were longitudinally evaluated in three areas: within the area of active retinitis, at the leading edge of retinitis, and just beyond the leading edge of retinitis.

resultsOptical coherence tomography imaging of macular CMV retinitis identified vitreous cells in 10 eyes (100%), posterior vitreous detachment in four eyes (40%), broad-based vitreomacular traction in one eye (10%), epiretinal membrane in eight eyes (80%), and lamellar hole-associated epiretinal proliferation associated with an atrophic hole in one eye (10%). Retinal architectural disruption, disruption of inner retinal layers, disruption of the external limiting membrane, and ellipsoid zone abnormalities were noted within the area of retinitis in all eyes and decreased in frequency and severity at and beyond the leading edge of retinitis, although all 10 eyes (100%) exhibited one of these abnormalities, especially outer retinal microabnormalities, beyond the leading edge of retinitis.

conclusionMicrostructural abnormalities were frequently noted on OCT of CMV retinitis, including within the retina beyond the leading edge of retinitis identified by corresponding fundus imaging. Outer retinal abnormalities were noted more frequently than inner retinal abnormalities beyond the leading edge of retinitis. These findings provide insight into the effects of CMV retinitis on retinal microstructure and potentially on vision and highlight the potential utility of OCT for monitoring microprogression of macula-involving CMV retinitis.

Indexed as

AdultCytomegalovirus RetinitisDisease ProgressionEpiretinal MembraneFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHumansMacula LuteaMaleMiddle AgedRetinaRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityVitreous BodyYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID28376042
PMCPMC5943072
OpenAlexW2605729199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.