Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28374849›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Efficacy of alirocumab according to background statin type and dose: pooled analysis of 8 ODYSSEY Phase 3 clinical trials.

Alberico L Catapano, L Veronica Lee, Michael J Louie, Desmond Thompson, Jean Bergeron, Michel Krempf

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Effect of Access to Prescribed PCSK9 Inhibitors on Cardiovascular Outcomes.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2019
    Article
  4. PCSK9 Inhibitor Use in the Real World: Data From the National Patient-Centered Research Network.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019 · on this map
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Alberico L CatapanoDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università di Milano and IRCCS Multimedica, Milan, Italy.
L Veronica LeeSanofi, Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA.
Michael J LouieRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Desmond ThompsonRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Tarrytown, New York, USA.
Jean BergeronClinique des Maladies Lipidiques, CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Michel KrempfCHU de Nantes - Hôpital Nord Laennec, Saint-Herblain, France.
Regeneron (United States) · USMultiMedica · ITPhysioPathologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles · FRSanofi (United States) · USUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) reductions with the PCSK9 monoclonal antibody alirocumab may be affected by background statin dose due to increased PCSK9 levels with higher statin doses. Data from 8 Phase 3 trials conducted with background statin (n = 4629) were pooled by alirocumab dose (75 or 150 mg every 2 weeks) and control (placebo/ezetimibe), and analyzed by background statin type/dose. Overall, 58.4% received high-dose statins (atorvastatin 40-80 mg, rosuvastatin 20-40 mg, simvastatin 80 mg), 28.6% moderate-dose statins (atorvastatin 20-<40 mg, rosuvastatin 10-<20 mg, simvastatin 40-<80 mg), and 12.9% low-dose statins (atorvastatin <20 mg, rosuvastatin <10 mg, simvastatin <40 mg). Mean baseline PCSK9 levels were higher with high versus moderate and low statin doses (318.5 vs 280.6 ng/mL). Baseline LDL-C levels were similar across pools, regardless of statin intensity. No associations were observed between statin type/dose and LDL-C % change from baseline or % of patients achieving LDL-C goals at Week 24 for alirocumab versus control (interaction P-values non-significant). Incidence of adverse events was similar for alirocumab versus control, except for a higher rate of injection-site reactions with alirocumab. In summary, alirocumab provided consistent LDL-C reductions and was generally well tolerated independent of background statin type/dose.

Indexed as

AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnticholesteremic AgentsAtorvastatinCholesterol, LDLClinical Trials as TopicEzetimibeFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypercholesterolemiaMaleMiddle AgedProprotein Convertase 9Rosuvastatin CalciumalirocumabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAnticholesteremic AgentsAtorvastatinCholesterol, LDLEzetimibeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9Rosuvastatin CalciumSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID28374849
PMCPMC5379546
OpenAlexW2604674371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.