Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28374810›Full record

Observational studySpinal cord2017

Risk factors in iatrogenic spinal cord injury.

A Montalva-Iborra, M Alcanyis-Alberola, C Grao-Castellote, F Torralba-Collados, M Giner-Pascual

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Spinal cord, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Montalva-IborraDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital Universitario y Politécnico la Fe, Valencia, Spain.
M Alcanyis-AlberolaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Hospital Francesc de Borja Gandia, Valencia, Spain.
C Grao-CastelloteDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital Universitario y Politécnico la Fe, Valencia, Spain.
F Torralba-ColladosDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital Universitario y Politécnico la Fe, Valencia, Spain.
M Giner-PascualDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital Universitario y Politécnico la Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designIn the last years, there has been a change in the aetiology of spinal cord injury. There has been an increase in the number of elderly patients with spinal cord injuries caused by diseases or medical procedures.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to investigate the frequency of the occurrence of iatrogenic spinal cord injury in our unit. The secondary aim is to study what variables can be associated with a higher risk of iatrogenesis.

methodsA retrospective, descriptive, observational study of patients with acute spinal cord injury admitted from June 2009 to May 2014 was conducted. The information collected included the patient age, aetiology, neurological level and grade of injury when admitted and when discharged, cardiovascular risk factors, a previous history of depression and any prior treatment with anticoagulant or antiplatelet drugs. We applied a logistic regression. The grade of statistical significance was established as P<0.05.

resultsIn total, 265 patients were included. In 48 of the cases, the cause was iatrogenic (18.18%±4.6% IC). The most frequent level of injury was the thoracic level (48%). The main aetiology of spinal cord injury caused by iatrogenesis was surgery for degenerative spine disease, in patients under the age of 30 were treated with intrathecal chemotherapy.

conclusionsIatrogenic spinal cord injury is a frequent complication. A statistically significant association between a patient history of depression and iatrogenic spinal cord injury was found as well as with anticoagulant and antiplatelet drug use prior to iatrogenic spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIatrogenic DiseaseLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID28374810
OpenAlexW2604291620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.