Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2017
Is there a role for near-infrared technology in laparoscopic resection of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors? Results of the COLPAN "colour-and-resect the pancreas" study.
Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- Radioguided surgery with βScientific reports · 2020Trial
- Fluorescence-guided lymphadenectomy using intralesional indocyanine green during laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor.Updates in surgery · 2026Article
- Illuminating the Uncinate: Advanced Indocyanine Green Fluorescence and Ultrasound-Guided Robotic Enucleation of a Pancreatic Insulinoma in a Challenging Position.Annals of surgical oncology · 2025Article
- Minimally Invasive Resection of Occult Insulinomas-Experience from an ENETS Centre of Excellence and Review of the Literature.Cancers · 2025Article
- The role of indocyanine green in fluorescence-guided pancreatic surgery: a comprehensive review.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2025Review
- Novel Surgical Initiatives in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours.Current oncology reports · 2025Review
- Intraoperative indocyanine green with ultrasound-guided localization as prodigious adjuncts explicating negative margin in functional insulinoma: A case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2025Article
- Initial Application of Fluorescence Imaging for Intraoperative Localization of Small Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Pancreas: Case Report and Review of the Literature.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2024Review
- Indocyanine green: The guide to safer and more effective surgery.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2024Article
- Indocyanine green dye and its application in gastrointestinal surgery: The future is bright green.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2023Review
- Review
- Article
- A novel tool for visualization and detection of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. A 'fluorescent' world is calling for exploration?Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review · 2021Review
- Simultaneous multipurpose fluorescence imaging with IRDye® 800BK during laparoscopic surgery.Surgical endoscopy · 2021Article
- Clinical utility of transanal indocyanine green near-infrared fluorescence imaging for evaluation of colorectal anastomotic perfusion.Surgical endoscopy · 2020Article
- Development of a drug-device combination for fluorescence-guided surgery in neuroendocrine tumors.Journal of biomedical optics · 2020Article
- A proof-of-concept methodology to validate theProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2020Article
- Near infrared light examination as part of the management of sporadic pancreatic head insulinoma: Case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2019Article
- Indocyanine green-based fluorescence imaging in visceral and hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery: State of the art and future directions.World journal of gastroenterology · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe intraoperative identification of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) is of utmost importance to drive their laparoscopic resection. Near-infrared (NIR) surgery has emerged as a new technique for localizing tumors or neoplastic tissue. This study aimed to explore the results of the application of NIR in the laparoscopic resection of PanNETs.
methodsPer protocol we enrolled ten subjects undergoing laparoscopic pancreatic surgery for PanNET from March 2016 to October 2016. During surgery, the patients were injected with indocyanine green dye (ICG, 25 mg given in 5 boli of 5 mg each). The switch-activation of NIR was performed to identify PanNETs. An ex-post analysis of the images was realized using ImageJ Software® to calculate the fluorescence signal.
resultsNIR imaging identified all ten PanNETs. Nine (90%) laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy and one (10%) laparoscopic enucleation were performed. The mean maximum tumor dimension was 2.4 cm (range 1-4 cm). Eight non-functioning PanNETs (80%) and two insulinomas (20%) were found at the final pathology. Nine out of ten (90%) PanNETs were detected after the second ICG bolus. The mean latency time was 80 s and the mean visibility time was 220 s. The peak of tumor visualization was reached 20 min after the last bolus. This finding was confirmed by the ex-post analysis of the fluorescence signal (mean signal-to-background ratio of 7.7, p = 0.001). NIR identified two additional lesions, which turned out to be normal lymph nodes at final pathology. A fluorescent signal was identified at the bed of the enucleation, and thus, a further exeresis was performed and final pathology revealed that is was residual neoplastic tissue.
conclusionsThis explorative study shows that NIR with ICG can have a role in laparoscopic pancreatic resection of PanNETs. Further studies are needed to assess the proper setting and role of this new and promising technology.
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