Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28374011›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Interaction with the Arcuate Nucleus; Essential for Organizing Physiological Rhythms.

Frederik N Buijs, Mara Guzmán-Ruiz, Luis León-Mercado, Mari Carmen Basualdo, Carolina Escobar, Andries Kalsbeek, Ruud M Buijs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Circadian clock and temporal meal pattern.Medical review (2021) · 2023
    Review
  11. Retinorecipient areas in the common marmoset (Frontiers in neural circuits · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Dopamine systems and biological rhythms: Let's get a move on.Frontiers in integrative neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Neurology international · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Frederik N BuijsInstituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Mexico DF , Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3894-4632
Mara Guzmán-RuizInstituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Mexico DF , Mexico.
Luis León-MercadoInstituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Mexico DF , Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6362-7968
Mari Carmen BasualdoInstituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Mexico DF , Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-5932-9148
Carolina EscobarDepartamento de Anatomia, Facultad de Medicina, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Mexico DF , Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-2974-7875
Andries KalsbeekNetherlands Institute for Neuroscience, an Institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences , Amsterdam 1105 BA, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9606-8453
Ruud M BuijsInstituto de Investigaciones Biomedicas, UNAM, Ciudad Universitaria , 04510 Mexico DF , Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3894-4632

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is generally considered the master clock, independently driving all circadian rhythms. We recently demonstrated the SCN receives metabolic and cardiovascular feedback adeptly altering its neuronal activity. In the present study, we show that microcuts effectively removing SCN-arcuate nucleus (ARC) interconnectivity in Wistar rats result in a loss of rhythmicity in locomotor activity, corticosterone levels, and body temperature in constant dark (DD) conditions. Elimination of these reciprocal connections did not affect SCN clock gene rhythmicity but did cause the ARC to desynchronize. Moreover, unilateral SCN lesions with contralateral retrochiasmatic microcuts resulted in identical arrhythmicity, proving that for the expression of physiological rhythms this reciprocal SCN-ARC interaction is essential. The unaltered SCN c-Fos expression following glucose administration in disconnected animals as compared to a significant decrease in controls demonstrates the importance of the ARC as metabolic modulator of SCN neuronal activity. Together, these results indicate that the SCN is more than an autonomous clock, and forms an essential component of a larger network controlling homeostasis. The present novel findings illustrate how an imbalance between SCN and ARC communication through circadian disruption could be involved in the etiology of metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsArcuate Nucleus of HypothalamusBody TemperatureCircadian RhythmCorticosteroneGlucoseLiverModels, AnimalMotor ActivityNeural PathwaysNeuronsPeriod Circadian ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRats, WistarSuprachiasmatic NucleusCorticosteroneGlucosePeriod Circadian ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-foscircadian rhythmclock genesmelatoninnetworkoscillator couplingtemperature

Identifiers

PMID28374011
PMCPMC5364589

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.