Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28373908›Full record

ArticleMilitary Medical Research2017

Surveillance for respiratory infectious diseases caused by 6 common viruses in a recruit training site in the Northern region of China.

Wei-Wei Chen, Wen Xu, Yang-Xin Xie, Yun-Hui Zhang, Dan Wu, Fu-Sheng Wang, Min Zhao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Military Medical Research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei-Wei ChenTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100039 China.
Wen XuTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100039 China.
Yang-Xin XieTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100039 China.
Yun-Hui ZhangCenter for Medical information, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100039 China.
Dan WuTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100039 China.
Fu-Sheng WangTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100039 China.
Min ZhaoTreatment and Research Center for Infectious Diseases, 302 Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100039 China.
302 Military Hospital of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecruit training sites are places with a high incidence of respiratory infectious diseases. Effective surveillance for acute respiratory infectious diseases in a recruit training site is an important way to prevent disease outbreaks.

methodsEight hundred recruits (722 males and 78 females) enlisted in autumn 2015 received a background survey within 24 h of settlement at the recruit training site, including their general personal information, vaccination history, mental status and clinical symptoms. Then, nasopharyngeal swabs of these recruits were collected to detect common respiratory pathogens [influenza virus type A, influenza virus type B, adenovirus (Adv), human respiratory syncytial virus, human bocavirus and human metapneumovirus] by PCR. In addition, fasting venous blood was collected in the morning for adenovirus IgG antibody detection. During the three months of training, the recruits were monitored for symptoms of respiratory infection, and nasopharyngeal swabs were collected from those with an axillary temperature ≥38 °C and other respiratory symptoms within 4 h of symptom onset. Samples were further examined by PCR.

resultsAmong the 795 effective nasopharyngeal swab samples collected during survey, two cases of group C type 1 adenovirus were identified by PCR. During the 3 months of training, fever and respiratory symptoms occurred in 39 recruits (incidence rate of 4.9%) and 5 cases of adenovirus were detected (positive rate of 12.8%). Genotyping showed 3 cases of type 4 adenovirus and 2 of type 3 adenovirus. No type 7, 14 or 55 adenovirus was detected. The Adv-IgG positive rate of recruits was 48.2%. Among the 5 Adv positive cases with fever and respiratory symptoms, 4 were Adv-IgG positive.

conclusionThe pathogen carrier rate in recruits was low, and only group C adenovirus, which causes mild infection in humans, was detected. No respiratory outbreak was observed at the recruit training site, and sporadic cases were mainly caused by type 3 and type 4 adenoviruses.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdenoviridae InfectionsAdolescentChinaDisease OutbreaksEducationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansMaleMilitary PersonnelPopulation SurveillanceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultRecruitRespiratory infectious diseasesSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID28373908
PMCPMC5376280
OpenAlexW2600629476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.