Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28373640›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

A high-fat diet impairs reproduction by decreasing the IL1β level in mice treated at immature stage.

Jie Zhang, Kai Li, Miao Yuan, Jie Zhang, Guizen Huang, Jie Ao, Haoze Tan, Yanyan Li, Di Gong, Jun Li and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jie ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Kai LiDivision of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Miao YuanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jie ZhangDivision of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Guizen HuangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jie AoDivision of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Haoze TanDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yanyan LiDivision of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Di GongDivision of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Jun LiDivision of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.
Lei KangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Nini AnDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Provincial People's Hospital, Guizhou, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Provincial People's Hospital, Guizhou, China.
Ping LinDivision of Experimental Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, China. linping@scu.edu.cn.
Lugang HuangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. lugang992001@aliyun.com.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNGuizhou Provincial People's Hospital · CNState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity causes low-grade inflammation that is involved in male infertility. Interleukin 1 beta (IL1β) plays an important role in this process. A high-fat diet (HFD) is the most common cause of obesity. However, the effect of a HFD on IL1β and its consequence in reproduction remain unclear. We established a HFD model in mice treated at immature stage (mice-TIS) and mice treated at mature stage (mice-TMS). Surprisingly, we found that a HFD decreased IL1β levels and was accompanied by an increase in testosterone in mice-TIS, while the reverse results were observed in mice-TMS. In addition, a HFD caused a reduction in testis macrophages and in the expression of inflammasome-related genes and proteins in mice-TIS. Furthermore, we found that IL1β inhibited testosterone secretion through down-regulating the gene expression of P450SCC and P450c17. However, the influence on mice-TIS that were induced by a HFD was recovered by stopping the HFD. In this study, we are the first to report that a HFD impairs the reproductive system by decreasing IL1β and enhancing testosterone levels in mice-TIS, which are different from the effects in mice-TMS. This provides new ideas for the treatment of obesity-induced infertility.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatReproductionAge FactorsAnimalsApoptosisCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeGerm CellsImmunohistochemistryInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMaleMiceSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseTestisTestosteroneCholesterol Side-Chain Cleavage EnzymeInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID28373640
PMCPMC5428732
OpenAlexW2601780644

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.