Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28373252›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Factors associated with participation in cervical cancer screening among young Koreans: a nationwide cross-sectional study.

Ha Kyun Chang, Jun-Pyo Myong, Seung Won Byun, Sung-Jong Lee, Yong Seok Lee, Hae-Nam Lee, Keun Ho Lee, Dong Choon Park, Chan Joo Kim, Soo Young Hur and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Early cervical cancer screening: The influence of culture and religion.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Ha Kyun ChangCenter for Uterine Cancer, Research Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Pyo MyongDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Seoul St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8674-1034
Seung Won ByunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Uijeongbu St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Jong LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Seok LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yeouido St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae-Nam LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bucheon St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Keun Ho LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Choon ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chan Joo KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soo Young HurDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Sup ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae Chul ParkDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Uijeongbu St Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea St. Vincent's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital · KRCatholic Medical Center · USNational Cancer Center · KRSt. Paul's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDespite the possibility of early detection of cervical cancer, participation in screening programmes among young Koreans is low. We sought to identify associations between risk factors and participation in screening for cervical cancer among young Koreans.

designNationwide cross-sectional study.

settingRepublic of Korea.

participants3734.

main outcome measuresThe Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V: 2010-2012) was used to evaluate factors associated with attendance for cervical cancer screening among women aged 15-39. After excluding those who were previously diagnosed with cervical cancer and those with incomplete responses to questionnaires, a total of 3734 subjects were eligible. Multi-dimensional covariates as potential predictors of cervical cancer screening were adjusted in multiple logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe participation rate for cervical cancer screening was 46% among women aged 40 or younger. The logistic analyses showed that age, education, total household income, smoking and job status among women aged 15-39 were associated with participation in cervical cancer screening (p<0.05). After age stratification, the associated factors differed by age groups. Moreover, a dose-response between participation in cervical cancer screening and high total household income in the 30-39 age group was seen.

conclusionsPredictive factors differed among young women (aged 15-29 vs 30-39). Thus, age-specific tailored interventions and policies are needed to increase the participation rate in screening for cervical cancer.

Indexed as

Educational StatusAdolescentAdultAge FactorsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerEmploymentFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIncomeLogistic ModelsPapanicolaou TestPatient ComplianceRepublic of KoreaCervical cancerKNHANES VRisk factorsScreening

Identifiers

PMID28373252
PMCPMC5387966
OpenAlexW2604288953

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.