Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28372872›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology2017

Trends in the receipt of guideline care and survival for women with ovarian cancer: A population-based study.

Joan L Warren, Linda C Harlan, Edward L Trimble, Jennifer Stevens, Melvin Grimes, Kathleen A Cronin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
  4. Surgery in ovarian cancer patients older than 70 years of age and frailty assessment.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  10. Healthcare Access Domains Mediate Racial Disparities in Ovarian Cancer Treatment Quality in a US Patient Cohort: A Structural Equation Modelling Analysis.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
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  12. Ovarian cancer in the older patient: where are we now? What to do next?Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joan L WarrenDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States. Electronic address: Joan_warren@nih.gov.
Linda C HarlanDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Edward L TrimbleCenter for Global Health, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Jennifer StevensInformation Management Services, Calverton, MD, United States.
Melvin GrimesDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Kathleen A CroninDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States.

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe assessed trends in the receipt of guideline care and 2-year cause-specific survival for women diagnosed with ovarian cancer.

methodsThis retrospective cohort analysis used National Cancer Institute's Patterns of Care studies data for women diagnosed with ovarian cancer in 2002 and 2011 (weighted n=6427). Data included patient characteristics, treatment type, and provider characteristics. We used logistic regression to evaluate the association of year of diagnosis with receipt of guideline surgery, multiagent chemotherapy, or both. Two-year cause-specific survival, 2002-2013, was assessed using SEER data.

resultsThe adjusted rate of women who received stage-appropriate surgery, 48%, was unchanged from 2002 to 2011. Gynecologic oncologist (GO) consultations increased from 43% (2002) to 78% (2011). GO consultation was a significant predictor for receipt of guideline care, although only 40% of women who saw a GO received guideline surgery and chemotherapy. The percent of women who received guideline surgery and chemotherapy increased significantly from 32% in 2002 to 37% in 2011. From 2002 to 2011, 2-year cause-specific ovarian cancer survival was unchanged for Stages I-III cancers, with slight improvement for Stage IV cancers.

conclusionReceipt of guideline care has improved modestly from 2002-2011 for women with ovarian cancer. Current treatment is far below clinical recommendations and may explain limited improvement in 2-year cause-specific survival. Most women consulted a GO in 2011 yet did not receive guideline care. There needs to be a better understanding of the decision-making process about treatment during the consultation with GOs and other factors precluding receipt of guideline care.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialChemotherapy, AdjuvantCohort StudiesFemaleGuideline AdherenceGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramUnited StatesGuideline careOvarian cancerSurvivalTreatmentTrends

Identifiers

PMID28372872
PMCPMC5489119

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.