Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28372113›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America2017

Characterizing spontaneous otoacoustic emissions across the human lifespan.

Carolina Abdala, Ping Luo, Christopher A Shera

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How Exceptional Is the Ear?Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2025
    Review
  2. The Critical Thing about the Ear's Sensory Hair Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  3. Conditions Underlying the Appearance of Spontaneous Otoacoustic Emissions in Mammals.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Whistling While it Works: Spontaneous Otoacoustic Emissions and the Cochlear Amplifier.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolina AbdalaAuditory Research Center, Caruso Department of Otolaryngology, University of Southern California, 1640 Marengo Street, Suite 326, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
Ping LuoAuditory Research Center, Caruso Department of Otolaryngology, University of Southern California, 1640 Marengo Street, Suite 326, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
Christopher A SheraAuditory Research Center, Caruso Department of Otolaryngology, University of Southern California, 1640 Marengo Street, Suite 326, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

UNDERSTANDING OTOACOUSTIC EMISSIONSR01DC003687 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Christopher A Shera · 1999 to 2026
$9.8M
Postnatal Cochlear Maturation and Sources of ImmaturityR01DC003552 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ABDALA, CAROLINA · 2003 to 2019
$5.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003552NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC003687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study characterizes 1571 archival and newly acquired spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAEs) from 632 human subjects with ages ranging from premature birth through the seventh decade of life. Automated detection and Lorentzian modeling were applied to identify SOAEs and characterize SOAE features throughout the human lifespan. Results confirm higher-level, higher-frequency, and more numerous SOAEs from neonates compared to young adults. Approximately 85% of newborns have measurable SOAEs as compared to 51%-68% for young adults. Newborn SOAEs are also an average of 5 to 6 dB higher in level than those from young-adult ears. These age differences may reflect immature ear-canal acoustics and/or the pristine condition of the neonatal cochlea. In addition, newborns as a group showed broader SOAE bandwidth and increased frequency jitter, possibly due to higher intracochlear noise; additionally, 22% of newborn SOAEs had a different, non-Lorentzian spectral shape. Aging effects were also observed: 40% of elderly ears had SOAEs, and these were greatly reduced in level, likely due to lower power gain in the aging cochlea. For all ages, SOAE bandwidths decreased with frequency in a way that mirrors the frequency dependence of stimulus-frequency otoacoustic emission delays as predicted by the standing-wave model of SOAE generation.

Indexed as

Otoacoustic Emissions, SpontaneousAcousticsAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingCochleaFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID28372113
PMCPMC5848845
OpenAlexW2602682554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.