Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28371872›Full record

Trial reportTransactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2017

Seasonal and sex-specific variations in haematological parameters in 4 to 5.5-month-old infants in Guinea-Bissau, West Africa.

Ole Bæk, Kristoffer Jarlov Jensen, Andreas Andersen, Carlito Balé, Cesario Martins, Sofie Biering-Sørensen, Anja Poulsen, Christine Stabell Benn

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The BCGMethodsX · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ole BækBandim Health Project, Indepth Network, codex 1004, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Kristoffer Jarlov JensenBandim Health Project, Indepth Network, codex 1004, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Andreas AndersenBandim Health Project, Indepth Network, codex 1004, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Carlito BaléBandim Health Project, Indepth Network, codex 1004, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Cesario MartinsBandim Health Project, Indepth Network, codex 1004, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Sofie Biering-SørensenBandim Health Project, Indepth Network, codex 1004, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Anja PoulsenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Rigshospitalet, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Christine Stabell BennBandim Health Project, Indepth Network, codex 1004, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Bandim Health Project · GWStatens Serum Institut · DKHvidovre Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigated seasonal and sex-specific variations in the haematological parameters and established reference ranges for these parameters in healthy 4 to 5.5-month-old infants in Guinea-Bissau. Methods: Within a randomised trial of early measles vaccination, over a period of 13 months blood samples were collected from infants aged 4 to 5.5 months. Haematological parameters were determined by an automated cell counter and compared in linear regression models providing geometric mean ratios (GMR). Results: Blood samples from 501 infants (n=248 boys, 49.5%) were obtained, and 285 (56.9%) were collected in the rainy season. Median age was 4.7 months (range 3.7 to 7.2 months). Eosinophil and platelet counts were lower in the dry season (December to May) than in the rainy season (GMR 0.79 [95% CI 0.68-0.92]) and 0.93 [0.87-1.00], respectively). The calculated reference ranges were wider and generally higher than those from a US population of comparable age, but neutrophil levels were notably lower in Guinea-Bissau. Conclusions: The study indicated that eosinophil and platelet counts of infants were subject to seasonal variations. The reference ranges for haematological values were comparable to other African populations and corroborated that neutropenia regularly occurs in African infants.

Indexed as

Blood Cell CountBlood PlateletsEosinophilsHematologySeasonsWeatherFemaleGuinea-BissauHumansInfantMalePlatelet CountRainReference ValuesVaccinationAfricaDifferential countHaematologyInfantSeasonSex difference

Identifiers

PMID28371872
PMCPMC5914425
OpenAlexW2599898814

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.