Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28370702›Full record

ArticleCancer science2017

Effects of SMYD2-mediated EML4-ALK methylation on the signaling pathway and growth in non-small-cell lung cancer cells.

Rui Wang, Xiaolan Deng, Yuichiro Yoshioka, Theodore Vougiouklakis, Jae-Hyun Park, Takehiro Suzuki, Naoshi Dohmae, Koji Ueda, Ryuji Hamamoto, Yusuke Nakamura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Rui WangSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Xiaolan DengSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yuichiro YoshiokaSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Theodore VougiouklakisSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jae-Hyun ParkSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Takehiro SuzukiBiomolecular Characterization Unit, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Wako, Japan.
Naoshi DohmaeBiomolecular Characterization Unit, RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Wako, Japan.
Koji UedaCancer Proteomics Group, Cancer Precision Medicine Center, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryuji HamamotoSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yusuke NakamuraSection of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2310-0587
University of Chicago · USRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science · JPJapanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A specific subtype of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) characterized with an EML4-ALK fusion gene, which drives constitutive oncogenic activation of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), shows a good clinical response to ALK inhibitors. We have reported multiple examples implying the biological significance of methylation on non-histone proteins including oncogenic kinases in human carcinogenesis. Through the process to search substrates for various methyltransferases using an in vitro methyltransferase assay, we found that a lysine methyltransferase, SET and MYND domain-containing 2 (SMYD2), could methylate lysine residues 1451, 1455, and 1610 in ALK protein. Knockdown of SMYD2 as well as treatment with a SMYD2 inhibitor in two NSCLC cell lines with an EML4-ALK gene significantly attenuated the phosphorylation levels of the EML4-ALK protein. Substitutions of each of these three lysine residues to an alanine partially or almost completely diminished in vitro methylation of ALK. In addition, we found that exogenous introduction of EML4-ALK protein with the substitution of lysine 1610 to an alanine in these two cell lines reduced the phosphorylation levels of AKT, one of the downstream oncogenic molecules in the EML4-ALK pathway, and suppressed the growth of the two cell lines. We further showed that the combination of a SMYD2 inhibitor and an ALK inhibitor additively suppressed the growth of these two NSCLC cells, compared with single-agent treatment. Our results shed light on a novel mechanism that modulates the kinase activity of the ALK fused gene product and imply that SMYD2-mediated ALK methylation might be a promising target for development of a novel class of treatment for tumors with the ALK fused gene.

Indexed as

Anaplastic Lymphoma KinaseApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansLung NeoplasmsMethylationOncogene Proteins, FusionPhosphorylationReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSignal TransductionALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseEML4-ALK fusion protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseOncogene Proteins, FusionReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesSMYD2 protein, humanEML4-ALKkinase inhibitormethylationNSCLCSMYD2

Identifiers

PMID28370702
PMCPMC5480063
OpenAlexW2604899043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.