Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28369581›Full record

GuidelineJournal of public health (Oxford, England)2018

GUILD: GUidance for Information about Linking Data sets.

Ruth Gilbert, Rosemary Lafferty, Gareth Hagger-Johnson, Katie Harron, Li-Chun Zhang, Peter Smith, Chris Dibben, Harvey Goldstein

Abstract readGuideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Journal of public health (Oxford, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  10. Health inequalities in incidence of bacteraemias: a national surveillance and data linkage study, England, 2018 to 2022.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
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  18. Review
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruth GilbertAdministrative Data Research Centre for England, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Rosemary LaffertyAdministrative Data Research Centre for England, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Gareth Hagger-JohnsonAdministrative Data Research Centre for England, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Katie HarronDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Li-Chun ZhangDepartment of Social Statistics and Demography, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Peter SmithDepartment of Social Statistics and Demography, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Chris DibbenAdministrative Data Research Centre for Scotland, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Harvey GoldsteinAdministrative Data Research Centre for England, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K006584/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Record linkage of administrative and survey data is increasingly used to generate evidence to inform policy and services. Although a powerful and efficient way of generating new information from existing data sets, errors related to data processing before, during and after linkage can bias results. However, researchers and users of linked data rarely have access to information that can be used to assess these biases or take them into account in analyses. As linked administrative data are increasingly used to provide evidence to guide policy and services, linkage error, which disproportionately affects disadvantaged groups, can undermine evidence for public health. We convened a group of researchers and experts from government data providers to develop guidance about the information that needs to be made available about the data linkage process, by data providers, data linkers, analysts and the researchers who write reports. The guidance goes beyond recommendations for information to be included in research reports. Our aim is to raise awareness of information that may be required at each step of the linkage pathway to improve the transparency, reproducibility, and accuracy of linkage processes, and the validity of analyses and interpretation of results.

Indexed as

Datasets as TopicData AccuracyData AnonymizationInformation Storage and RetrievalMedical Record LinkageUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID28369581
PMCPMC5896589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.