Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28368868›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2017

Universal antiretroviral regimens: thinking beyond one-pill-once-a-day.

Jeffrey M Jacobson, Charles W Flexner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Ending the HIV/AIDS PandemicEmerging infectious diseases · 2018
    Review
  17. Why a universal antiretroviral regimen?Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jeffrey M JacobsonaDepartments of Medicine and Neuroscience, Center for Translational AIDS Research, Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania bDivisions of Clinical Pharmacology and Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine and Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Charles W Flexner

Funding

The Long-Acting/Extended Release Antiretroviral Resource Program (LEAP)R24AI118397 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Charles W. Flexner · 2015 to 2026
$9.4M
Long-Acting HIV Therapy for Injection Drug UsersR01DA029663 · NIDA · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI JACOBSON, JEFFREY M. · 2010 to 2014
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI118397NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewPoor adherence to oral antiretroviral treatment in a subpopulation of persons with HIV-1 infection interferes with the potential success of the drug regimens in treating the infection. Here, we review long-acting antiretroviral strategies currently in clinical development that could prove useful for the treatment of HIV-1 infection in individuals not succeeding with short-acting oral regimens. RECENT

findingsPharmaceutical nanotechnology has succeeded in creating two novel long-acting injectable antiretroviral compounds, carbotegravir and rilpivirine, which have completed early clinical trials demonstrating the safety, tolerability and prolonged antiretroviral activity. 4'-Ethynyl-2-fluoro-2'-deoxyadenosine (EFdA; MK8591) is a novel nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor in early clinical development as a long-acting orally administered drug and in a long-acting polymer implant. Broadly neutralizing and cell-entry inhibitor monoclonal antibodies have demonstrated potent antiviral activity in early human trials; however, there is substantial baseline resistance. In addition, monotherapy leads to rapid resistance in those with baseline susceptibility. SUMMARY: Long-acting antiretroviral chemical compounds and monoclonal antibodies have demonstrated potent anti-HIV activity in the early-stage clinical investigations, and are actively being studied in advanced clinical trials for treatment and prevention. Strategies to manage toxicities and waning drug levels of chemical compounds, as well as primary and secondary resistance to current monoclonal antibodies are important considerations.

Indexed as

InjectionsAnti-Retroviral AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationsDeoxyadenosinesHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansNanoparticlesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAnti-Retroviral AgentsDelayed-Action PreparationsDeoxyadenosinesislatravirReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID28368868
PMCPMC5753590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.