Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28368445›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2017

Vitamin D Reduces Oxidative Stress-Induced Procaspase-3/ROCK1 Activation and MP Release by Placental Trophoblasts.

Jie Xu, Xiuyue Jia, Yang Gu, David F Lewis, Xin Gu, Yuping Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Extracellular Vesicles as Biomarkers of Pregnancy Complications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Inhibition of LAMP3 mediates the protective effect of vitamin D against hypoxia/reoxygenation in trophoblast cells.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jie XuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130.
Xiuyue JiaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130.
Yang GuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130.
David F LewisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130.
Xin GuDepartment of Pathology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130.
Yuping WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, Louisiana 71130.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · US

Funding

Mechanism of chymase activation in endothelial cellsR21HD076289 · NICHD · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI WANG, YUPING · 2014 to 2015
$391k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD076289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Increased microparticle (MP) shedding by placental trophoblasts contributes to maternal vascular inflammatory response and endothelial dysfunction in preeclampsia. Vitamin D has beneficial effects in pregnancy; however, its effect on trophoblast MP release has not been investigated. Objective: To investigate if vitamin D could protect trophoblasts from oxidative stress-induced MP release. Design: Placental trophoblasts were isolated from uncomplicated and preeclamptic placentas. Effects of vitamin D on MP release induced by oxidative stress inducer CoCl2 were studied. Main Outcome Measures: Annexin V+ MPs were assessed by flow cytometry. Expression of caveolin-1, endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), procaspase-3, cleaved caspase-3, and Rho-associated coiled-coil protein kinase 1 (ROCK1) in trophoblasts and trophoblast-derived MPs were determined by Western blot. Results: Trophoblasts from preeclamptic pregnancies released significantly more MPs than cells from uncomplicated pregnancies (P < 0.01). CoCl2-induced increase in MP release was associated with upregulation of caveolin-1 and downregulation of eNOS expression in trophoblasts (P < 0.05), which could be attenuated by 1,25(OH)2D3. Moreover, 1,25(OH)2D3 could also inhibit CoCl2-induced procaspase-3 cleavage and ROCK1 activation in trophoblasts. Consistently, CoCl2-induced upregulation of procaspase-3, cleaved caspase-3, and ROCK1 expression in trophoblast-derived MPs were also reduced in cells treated with 1,25(OH)2D3. Conclusions: Placental trophoblasts from preeclamptic pregnancies released more MP than cells from uncomplicated pregnancies. Oxidative stress-induced increase in MP shedding is associated with upregulation of caveolin-1 and downregulation of eNOS expression in placental trophoblasts. Inhibition of caspase-3 cleavage and ROCK1 activation, together with upregulation of eNOS expression, could be the potential cellular/molecular mechanism(s) of vitamin D protective effects on placental trophoblasts.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlotting, WesternCalcitriolCase-Control StudiesCaspase 3Caveolin 1Cell-Derived MicroparticlesCobaltFemaleHumansNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIOxidative StressPre-EclampsiaPregnancyrho-Associated KinasesCalcitriolCaspase 3Caveolin 1Cobaltcobaltous chlorideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINOS3 protein, humanrho-Associated KinasesROCK1 protein, humanVitamins

Identifiers

PMID28368445
PMCPMC5470774
OpenAlexW2610274639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.