Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28368209›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2017

Enhanced cytotoxic effect of camptothecin nanosponges in anaplastic thyroid cancer cells in vitro and in vivo on orthotopic xenograft tumors.

Casimiro Luca Gigliotti, Benedetta Ferrara, Sergio Occhipinti, Elena Boggio, Giuseppina Barrera, Stefania Pizzimenti, Mirella Giovarelli, Roberto Fantozzi, Annalisa Chiocchetti, Monica Argenziano and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Casimiro Luca Gigliottia Department of Health Sciences , Interdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, UPO , Novara , Italy.
Benedetta Ferrarab Department of Drug Science and Technology , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Sergio Occhipintic Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Elena Boggioa Department of Health Sciences , Interdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, UPO , Novara , Italy.
Giuseppina Barrerad Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Stefania Pizzimentid Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Mirella Giovarellic Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Roberto Fantozzib Department of Drug Science and Technology , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Annalisa Chiocchettia Department of Health Sciences , Interdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, UPO , Novara , Italy.
Monica Argenzianob Department of Drug Science and Technology , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Nausicaa Clementea Department of Health Sciences , Interdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, UPO , Novara , Italy.
Francesco Trottae Department of Chemistry , University of Torino , Torino , Italy , and.
Caterina Marchiòf Department of Medical Sciences , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Laura Annaratonef Department of Medical Sciences , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Renzo Boldorinia Department of Health Sciences , Interdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, UPO , Novara , Italy.
Umberto Dianzania Department of Health Sciences , Interdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, UPO , Novara , Italy.
Roberta Cavallib Department of Drug Science and Technology , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
Chiara Dianzanib Department of Drug Science and Technology , University of Torino , Torino , Italy.
University of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid (ATC) is a lethal human malignant cancer with median survival of 6 months. To date, no treatment has substantially changed its course, which makes urgent need for the development of novel drugs or novel formulations for drug delivery. Nanomedicine has enormous potential to improve the accuracy of cancer therapy by enhancing availability and stability, decreasing effective doses and reducing side effects of drugs. Camptothecin (CPT) is an inhibitor of DNA topoisomerase-I with several anticancer properties but has poor solubility and a high degradation rate. Previously, we reported that CPT encapsulated in β-cyclodextrin-nanosponges (CN-CPT) increased solubility, was protected from degradation and inhibited the growth of prostate tumor cells both in vitro and in vivo. The aim of this study was to extend that work by assessing the CN-CPT effectiveness on ATC both in vitro and in vivo. Results showed that CN-CPT significantly inhibited viability, clonogenic capacity and cell-cycle progression of ATC cell lines showing a faster and enhanced effect compared to free CPT. Moreover, CN-CPT inhibited tumor cell adhesion to vascular endothelial cells, migration, secretion of pro-angiogenic factors (IL-8 and VEGF-α), expression of β-PIX, belonging to the Rho family activators, and phosphorylation of the Erk1/2 MAPK. Finally, CN-CPT significantly inhibited the growth, the metastatization and the vascularization of orthotopic ATC xenografts in SCID/beige mice without apparent toxic effects in vivo. This work extends the previous insight showing that β-cyclodextrin-nanosponges are a promising tool for the treatment of ATC.

Indexed as

Thyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticAnimalsCamptothecinCell Line, TumorHeterograftsHumansMaleMiceMice, SCIDCamptothecinanaplastic thyroid carcinomaCamptothecincell adhesioncell migrationβ-cyclodextrin-nanosponges

Identifiers

PMID28368209
PMCPMC8241155
OpenAlexW2604116204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.